Diary

Version II

Version II presents Sikke’s diary as he wrote it in 1939-1940, without any changes. This version contains spelling errors and lacks images. If you would like to know the differences between Version I and Version II, please go to the About the Diary section and the subpage Versions.

August-1939

M. August 28

The radio announces that the Netherlands will mobilize completely, 15 batches are called up. I get picked up from work, get everything in order, visit family, and stay home in the evening. The mood is depressed, but we are not dispirited. The children ask me all kinds of things about why I have to leave. The city is busy, and everyone is impressed.

T. August 29

At 6:30 the train departs, and at 6 o’clock I say goodbye to the children, who are still sleeping peacefully upstairs. Ym is doing well. The station is very crowded, and I arrive in Schoorl at 8:30. I meet all my old service friends: S de Haas, Feake, Saap, Piet Hofstra, Braat, and so on. We are staying at the Mennonite Brotherhood house. 3rd Company, 9th Depot, III Depot Infantry. The mood is good, weather is nice and summery, and at 6:30 in the evening I will start my first watch.

W. August 30

Stood guard last night, saw hundreds of cars driving by (troop transport). We also help set up the chapel for accommodation; I receive my first kuch. It tastes good at 5 o’clock a warm meal! After the service, I took a walk to the village, where I met several young men I served with. I get acquainted with G de Bok and W ten Wolde. I write a letter home.

T. August, 31

Up at 7 o’clock, we will be given new service clothes after the meal. The weather is warm, and the surroundings are explored a bit with a walk around the area. It is announced that we are not allowed to go to Schoorl. We remain confined within a radius of ½ K M. At 5 o’clock, we have a hot meal: potatoes, green beans, and meat porridge. At 10:30 p.m., it’s time to go to bed in the straw, we receive a blanket. (Queen’s birthday).

September-1939

F. September 1

Wonderful weather again, At 8 o’clock I first checked the news, no special news. Our captain introduced himself to us. Lopers de Leao. He requests our cooperation in this difficult time. No service is performed. I was assigned to the 1st section: commander 1st Lieutenant Hoogland, a good guy just like the captain. Otherwise, enjoyed the summer, and at 11 o’clock, sleeping.

S. September 2 

Saturday we received a wash can, towel, and shoes. We helped improve the sleeping arrangements in the chapel. In the section, Meier es Hildebrant is appointed as sergeant. Pay has not yet been issued. In the afternoon just duty. Nothing of significance happened, and we regularly listened to the radio for news reports. We received no mail at all.

S September 3 

The first Sunday of mobilization. In Schoorl, it was extremely busy, with hundreds of cars with family members causing traffic jams. Buses from Friesland and Groningen. I did not receive any visitors this Sunday. This Sunday passed smoothly with splendid summer weather. In the evening, everyone says goodbye to each other touching moments in the life of a soldier (I think of home).

M. September 4

The weather is nice again. After eating the kuch, the duty is a walk to Kamperduin to the sea. At the sea, there is nothing special to see, only a few airplanes flying along the coast. The situation in the war state has not changed. It is very warm and in the evening the thunderstorm begins with intensity, but without rain there is no further news. Some men receive mail.

T. September 5

We start this day with great enthusiasm. The mood among us is good. We are working on trenches for the air protection service. In the pines behind the Chapel the 1st section begins. In the evening I receive a postcard from Hoorn from my wife under the circumstances everything is fine. The children are also doing well. At 8 o’clock to Groet.

W September 6

After breakfast back to the trenches, almost nothing is done because it is too hot. In the afternoon, a walk in the dune where we stay until 4 o’clock, at 5 o’clock, the bell rings for dinner outdoors. The food is fine. Fruit afterward. In the evening, I receive a letter from Father from Oudega all is well. Manus is in service in Haarlem with the motor corps. No further news.

T  September 7

Up at 7 from the straw, the weather is nice again, even warm. We receive a straw sack, and everyone fills it. I write to Hoorn and Oudega. Major Anoldie informs us that we need to salute non-commissioned officer At 6:30 I must be on guard in Schoorl.

F. September 8

At two o’clock this night, had the watch at Hotel de Roode Leeuw. No special events. Relieved at 6:30, and had my new coat stolen in the guard room. I report this to the commander. Went to bed early due to the watch. In the evening, the bell rang late in the Chapel. The captain came to admonish us to silence.

S. September 9

Saturday morning it became warm again today. To our regret, we received a rifle and a few more pairs of socks. In the afternoon we received our first pay: 32 cents per day / 224 per week. It’s not too bad. In the evening together with Geert and Wiebe went to the shop on the corner. We bought cards for the children. Nothing more to report.

S. September 10 

Sunday morning to the church in Schoorl Dutch Reformed church a reformed preacher is preaching church is packed. At 1 o’clock during lunch  I receive a visit from Father Ym and the children who come by car from Hoorn. Little Siep in a cradle in the car. A trip to the sea to Kamperduin. (A beautiful day) At 5 o’clock they leave again to Hoorn. In Schoorl, much bustle with visitors. A lovely evening in the dunes.

M. September 11

We are working on the trench. Today not much was done that is of significance. I received a letter from Ym, everything is fine at home. We are asking about leave arrangement. Still no chance. This after noon, I climbed a dune. in the distance, I saw the water tower of Hoorn. No other news of importance.

T. September 12

After eating, we start the day with the first roll call at the korfball field. Most of the men are absent, quite a few have gone home. Work is being done on a canteen. In the evening, went for coffee at the Bregthoeve Youth Hostel with Geert and Wiebe, and then took a walk in the area, nice weather, and there’s nothing else to report. A.N.P. at 8 o’clock, no special news. 

W. September 13 

At 8 o’clock, roll call, and then a march to Bergen, 15 km. It is very warm, and all the boys are suffering from the legs. There is grumbling that it was much too far. I have no trouble. At 2 o’clock in the afternoon, we go to the sea through the dunes under the leadership of Sergeant Meier. The rest stays home. Nothing to report in the evening. 

T. September 14 

We receive shoe polish to blacken our shoes. This is the hardest work we do today. At 5 o’clock, we eat outdoors behind the Brotherhood house. The food is quite good. After the meal, a thunderstorm without rain, it is very dry. I receive mail from Hoorn and Oudega, everything is in good order. No further news. 

F. September 15 

The day is once again spent entirely resting. In the morning, we head into the dunes, and in the afternoon after lunch we take a walk to Kamperduin At sea, we see warships from our Navy, and airplanes flying along the coast. There is talk of 4 days of leave per month, the date is not yet set. The evening brings no news.

S. September 16

Saturday again, I hear say, how much longer, This day brings no news, except for a film screening in the canteen in the evening. It’s a beautiful evening; the films ons prinsesje loopt. and One Hundred Men and a Girl are very nice At 10 o’clock, we lie down on the straw sack. It is warm in the barracks, the flies are very bothersome.

S. September 17

We do not have a service at 10 o’clock in the church; it is less busy than on previous Sundays, and also the citizens and acquaintances visiting the soldiers are not as numerous anymore. In the evening, there is an evangelization service behind the Roode Leeuw led by ds. Kruis from Alkmaar. A beautiful service with few soldiers, about 50. Wonderful speakers.

M. September 18

At 9 o’clock, we assemble for a march to Schoorldam, 8 KM. A nice exercise. In the afternoon, no service, so we amuse ourselves in the dunes again. Tonight, a blackout drill. all lights out. We sit together, singing along to the music of Jan Vries’ harmonica (We Are Not Afraid). Arnoldie admonishes us to be quiet. It’s service, he says.

T. September 19

Work is being done on the canteen because tonight opening by our commander. Performance by Mr. Westra as humorist and Schram as magician, a splendid evening. Speeches, flowers, etc., etc. tea and coffee free. The captain gives everyone a cigarette at 11:30 PM, everyone goes to bed. It is still warm at night near the dunes.

W. September 20

Today, a march to Bergen in nice weather, the sky is cloudy. Back to our quarters by 11:30 AM. There is talk about relocation Lopers de Leao calls this nonsense. Leave will start next week. General approval, no further news, good news from Hoorn, everything is fine. No further news today.

T. September 21 

Thursday morning, instruction in rifle drill. Lieutenant Hoogland is teaching. This afternoon went to the bathhouse in Schoorl. Feeling refreshed on the way back. This evening on guard duty at 6:30 at the gate, and everything is running smoothly. It’s still very much summer, and the night is beautiful. No news, not even from the radio. I’m longing for leave to visit home.

F. September 22 

At 7 o’clock, got up healthy and well, the weather is nice again, we haven’t had a bad day yet. Didn’t do much today, and we spent the day at the beach again. I received a message from Oudega, everything is fine, and maybe Fokke will come to Schoorl by motorbike on Sunday. No significant news. Everything is okay here today.

S. September 23 

Today, we took a walk to Alkmaar, with a few dropouts. I’m still feeling fit and had no issues. At 5 o’clock, we had a nice meal: potatoes, red cabbage, and minced meat, followed by pudding. This evening, I went up the dune and admired the beautiful panoramic view of the surroundings. I also went with Geert and Wiebe to the Bregthoeve for coffee. Went to bed at 10:30.

S. September 24 

Went to church at 10 o’clock. I was expecting my brother Fokke, waited until 2 o’clock, but nothing. This is unfortunate, because you would really like to know something from Oudega. In Hoorn, everything is going well, and Ym and the children are doing well. The sunday is boring for us. In the evening, went for a walk to Hargen, beautiful weather. Went to bed at 10:30.

M. September 25

Monday starts at 9 o’clock with the distribution of the war pocketbook, and the tag to wear around your neck, in case of dying in battle on the field of honor. In the afternoon, a gas exercise in the gas chamber. The exercise was successful, and everyone returned alive to the Chapel. In the evening, resting in the dunes after the day’s duties. No further news. Sent a message home.

T. September 26

A day without much to do in the morning, went to the sea for a swim, and in the afternoon rested on the straw sack. Life is starting to get boring. Had evening drills tonight. Reported at 9 o’clock and trained until 11 o’clock. Everything went well, and the commander is very satisfied with us. Under the blankets and off to sleep.

W. September 27

For the first time, exercises with the light machine gun. We don’t know much about this weapon. After the afternoon exercise, it’s time to clean the rifle, which has never been used. That’s enough for today, and in the evening, we chat pleasantly in the canteen. No further news until tomorrow, and good night.

T. September 28
Upon waking, I say to myself, the first month is over, and how much longer. The situation hasn’t changed much. In the mornings, no significant duties; in the afternoons, the leave list is posted. I am scheduled for the 7th and 8th of October, first the businessmen go. Joy in the chapel. No further news, and everything as before.

F. September 29 

A very important day. Prince Bernhard visited us. I had the great and high honor of speaking with him, and he asked about home and a few other things, a moment I will not soon forget. In the afternoon, there was no service, and in the evening, we went to Schoorl. Tomorrow, I will go home on leave, which has been moved up because we are being transferred to Weesp.

S. September 30

In the morning at 11:30, payment of salary 224, and at 4:00 I leave via Alkmaar to Hoorn. At 6:30, I’m home, everything is fine, including the children During my leave, I visit some acquaintances such as v/ Putten, v/a Plao, etc., and in the evening, I don’t feel like a soldier in the city It’s cozy at home since it’s something new At 11:00, I go to bed, and this is definitely better than the straw sack

October-1939

S October 1.

Sunday, the second day of leave, in the morning I go to church in the Eikstr. Ds. Snoep speaks. No further news on Sunday, and at 8:30 PM I return to Schoorl. At 11:30 PM, I go to the chapel to the straw sack. Everything is quiet, and everyone is asleep. I don’t sleep well that night. At 12 o’clock, Lieutenant Hoogland does the rounds.

M. October 2

The day is the weather less beautiful, rain the entire day, this is the first bad day in service. No service is done in the evening. After dinner, there’s another downpour. In the evening, we have a performance by Clinge Doorenbos. A wonderful evening full of healthy humor. The song (There will come a time when we go back to mother.) is a great hit. Thank you, Captain Lopers. At 11:30, into bed. Good night.

T. October 3

We received word that we are being transferred to Weesp on Saturday. In the morning, measures are already being taken. We will be fully equipped, but no one is looking forward to the transfer. We are doing quite well here under the command of a high-ranking officer. Captain Lopers de Leao, a man who is held in high regard by all the men.

W. October 4

Today we are going to Schoorl to be introduced to, and say goodbye to the commander of the Battalion. We are being praised on the sports field, and with a lot fanfare, which means nothing, this ceremony becomes a thing of the past. In the evening, we will take a walk to Groet. I receive a letter from home and from Oudega; everything is fine. At 11 o’clock, it’s time to rest.

T. October 5.
This day is not used for service, we prepare our belongings and fully enjoy nature around the village of Schoorl. In the evening, we discuss our remaining service time regarding Weesp. Some will not join us, they are going to Leeuwarden. In the evening, we visit Schoorl for the last time. What will tomorrow bring?

F. October 6

The last day at our Depot Schoorl, no duties during the day, and in the evening a farewell to the officers in the canteen An evening filled with genuine gratitude to our Captain. He is moved and wishes us the best, also our families. A soldier gives thanks in proper words on behalf of everyone. We are saying goodbye to a Captain who is irreplaceable. A wonderful evening for all.

S October 7.

Up at 6 a.m. because by 9 a.m. everything at the sports field in Schoorl, and by 11 a.m. in Alkmaar, and at 2 p.m. in Weesp, bad weather, raining all day. Left Weesp at 5 p.m. for Weesperkarspel. At 6:30 p.m. at Fort Uitermeer. However, due to a lack of space in the barn at Galesloot c84, there was a cabaret at 8 p.m. at the Fort. Cris de la Mar and Tiemmers beautiful evening after a bad day. I felt homesick for the first time this evening.

S. October 8.

It’s Sunday, I slept poorly. We are with 15 people from Amsterdam. Everything feels strange today, and no one is home, and we think of Schoorl. But we keep our heads up, and after dinner, we head to Weesp in the evening. Jo v/d Akker and I visited the Dutch Reformed Church. Back in the barn at 9 o’clock. I’m not feeling well, a bit of a fever. Not much was said. It’s been a Sunday I’ll never forget. Maybe tomorrow will be better. Goodnight.

M. October 9.

The weather has improved. Our duty today consists only of roll calls at the Fort. In the afternoon, I went to Boman to request leave, which, contrary to our expectations, was granted. At 4 o’clock, I left the barn, 5 o’clock from Weesp, and at 6:30 I arrived in Hoorn, everything at home is in good order. The children are happy, and Siepie is growing well. Nothing special in Hoorn in the evening.

T. October 10

1st  day of leave, nice weather. Everything is still good in Hoorn. I visit the office. P W N. and my boss. Everything is also fine with other acquaintances and family. In the evening, I’m at home sharing our experiences from Weesperkarspel. Jan asks when Daddy will come home again. It’s cozy at home in the evening, because tomorrow evening leaving again. for that famous Uitermeer.

W. 11 October 

2nd day of leave The weather is good, although it’s getting colder. A day without much news It’s already evening again, and at 8:30 I head back through Amsterdam to Weesp, where I’m back in the shed with the other boys at 11:30 Jan Tuininga stayed home sick (got quite a scare). All the boys are sleeping, even the ones from Amsterdam. I’m not sleeping well, it’s cold in the straw. J v/a Akker and I are lying next to each other.

D. october 12 

In the morning, after the roll call, strengthen the positions at the fort. Each gets a shovel, and digging the trenches to prepare them for timbering. Not much gets done, and by 11 o’clock, we slip away to the barn. In the evening, I go looking for the other guys, who are further along the Vecht, also in the barn. They are doing well, but generally feeling homesick for Schoorl. No special news.

F. October 13

At 8 o’clock in the morning, I go on watch for the first time along the Weesp-Bussum road. On watch with 6 men. Sleeping in a tent at night. The weather is good, but it’s cold in the tent at night. The food here, although less than in Schoorl, is still decent. I have night watch at 1 o’clock. The traffic along the road is busy.

S. October 14

Free from duty this morning due to the night watch, after the kug, on the straw sack until 12 o’clock. No duty in the afternoon. At 5 o’clock, I fetch food from the Fort, and it tastes good. We send a petition to the commander to get porridge after meals. This is allowed twice a week. J. Tuininga is still sick in the evening, I listen to the radio.

S October 15

It’s Sunday. We are going to church in Weesp for the first time. We head towards Weesp via the Klomp, and the service is at 10 o’clock. Ds. Gall speaks, a young preacher. At 11:30, we head back to the barn because roll call is at 12:30. After eating, we spend the rest of the Sunday in the barn. No further news, not even on the radio. I write to home, and to Oudega. At 11 o’clock, back to the straw.

M. October 16 

Today, we spent the day at the fort again, preparing the positions and filling sandbags. At 10:30, coffee in the canteen. At 12, to the barn. At 1:30, roll call, fill a few more bags, and at 5 o’clock, I stay behind to get food. After 6, I read the literature that someone from Amsterdam brought, and after the news at 10 o’clock, I head to the straw. It’s cold and rainy outside.

T. October 17

I was on guard duty today. From 8 in the morning until 8 in the evening. We received a lot of newspapers and reading material from passing cars. Also cigars and cigarettes. Not much else to report. The other guys went to Weesp for a bath. This evening, I listened to the Bonk Tuesday night show from AVRO. At 10:30, went to the stable on bed.

W. October 18

At 8:30 to the Fort, to dig, the weather is bad, and we spend most of the time under shelter or in the canteen. It’s a miserable day and bitterly cold, we ask for a stove because it’s getting too cold. Gardehoek and Kooker will go to the commander. Korderijk will be our section commander. No further news, and early to bed tonight.

T. October 19

Today we went to the fort again to dig and fill sandbags. at 11 o’clock, a section of the wall was blown up. A tremendous blast, with large pieces of stone flying meters away, no news during the day. Tonight, we had a cabaret performance in the canteen. Amsterdam group great program, entertaining songs, making for an evening of O and O. At 11 o’clock, the group heads to the barn, and by 11:30, it’s the well-deserved rest.

F. October  20

I am on room duty today, a new role. I am not busy. This evening I went to Naarden, to visit the Wileke fam on Regenboogstraat 22 (all is well) returned at 10 o’clock, and after the leftover tea, I asked the present men, as the room guard, to go to bed. By 1045, everything is quiet. Letter from home (all okay).

S. October 21

At 8:30, after the kug, back to the Fort to once again prepare the positions. at 12:30, finish the rest of the kug, and back to the Fort. at 5:30, we eat potatoes with red cabbage and minced meat. Tonight, we go to the canteen for the movie screening, and afterward, we get a ride to the shed. We are asking for different quarters as it’s getting too cold. No further news.

S. October 22

It’s Sunday again, we are, and Jo and I, going to Weesp to church. Ds Hazelager is leading the service. After the service, we briefly visit the military home. Back in the barn by 12:30 PM. Some boys from Amsterdam have visits from their wives. We spend the evening in the stable, back in the straw by 10:30 PM.

M. October 23

Monday morning at 9 o’clock, I have to transport materials for the positions. A le Heringa and I receive work clothes for this. We don’t do much, and at 10:30 there is learning time until 12 o’clock. In the afternoon, the same activity. In the evening, in the barn, we read the newspapers, and at 10 o’clock I go to bed. We receive our third blanket. They are starting the construction of the barracks. Jan Tuininga returns.

T. October 24.

At 8:30, went to the roll call at the Fort, and at 1:30 we assembled for bathing in Weesp. We bathed in a new bathing car, nicely furnished. Feeling refreshed and clean back home. In the canteen, there was a cabaret and theater performance from Weesp. it was a nice evening, though not of a high standard. after the performance, at 11 o’clock, it was time for the straw. We received straw sack, which we will stuff tomorrow.

W. October 25 

Today we are packing our straw sack. This is the only work I am doing. After the kug at 2 o’clock, I start freshening up because I’m going home on leave. at 4 o’clock, I pick up my leave pass, and at 6:30, I arrive home. Ym and the children are at the station. everything is well with all of us. We talk about the service at home. It feels cozy to be home again. 

T. October 26

1st day of leave. It’s cold in Hoorn. I spend most of the time at home with the children and Ym. In the afternoon, we go to the 3rd Boomlaan. Everything is still in good order there. In the evening, the radio says that the war situation is going to escalate. The people are feeling a bit uneasy. In Hoorn, there’s a crowd at the notice boards. in the evening, I stay at home.

F. October 27

2nd day of leave. Today two months ago, the mobilization broke out. I go to the office of the P.W.N. and visit Beppe Haas in De Weel. and in the evening, at 10:30, I leave for Weesp. at 1 o’clock in the night, I’m back in the barn. Everything still looks good, and at 1:30, I slip between blankets and straw sack. Sleep a bit, it will be soon Saturday.

S. October 28

Saturday, payday. and after roll call, we head back to the barn. at 11:30, we receive our pay. 224 again. a quick cup of coffee with a filled cookie. At 12:30, we have a meal of brown beans with bacon. followed by buttermilk porridge. The duty is over in the evening, Jo and I go to Weesp, do some shopping, and return at 8:30. A little reading, and then it’s time to rest until Sunday.

S. October  29

Sunday morning at 8 o’clock, I have guard duty on the main road. The weather is nice, but cold. During the watch, nothing important to report. and after our duty, back to the barn at 8 o’clock in the evening. Unfavorable news from the A.N.P. I write a letter to home, and to father in Oudega. Otherwise, everything is well with all of us.

M. October 30.

After the morning roll call, there is a theory session on outpost duty. Until 11 o’clock. there’s no further duty due to the rain, the weather is bad. In the afternoon at 4, I receive a message from father that Andries has been rejected. otherwise, everything is fine. At 6 o’clock, I go with D. Bunkman to the skipper with food, and tea from the wife. in the evening, back in the barn, and by around 10 o’clock, off to bed.

T. October 31.

The last day of the month, and in the morning delivering materials by car to the fortifications. At 1:30, report for the bath in Weesp. Back by 4 o’clock. 5 o’clock, picking up food from the Fort. in the evening, listening to the Snip and Snap broadcast on the AVRO program. sent a postcard home, and at 10:30, it’s time for the straw sack.

November-1939

W. November 1

It’s been raining all day again, so no service is performed. Weapons and equipment are inspected At 12 o’ clock, I get coffee from the Fort, it’s miserable weather. Still raining at 5 o’clock, ale Heringa goes to get food, and along the way, we finish off three leftover portions of meat. After dinner, we briefly visit skipper Tukker, with the rest meal. Tea with a cigar, and then a short evening, off to bed by 10 o’clock.

T. November 2.

The weather is a bit better than yesterday. In the morning, I help set up a new position until 11 o’clock. After lunch at 2 o’clock, there is a church service in the Fort. Ds Hooier from Diemen, army chaplain. Beautiful sermon, and Jo and I head to the shed feeling fulfilled. In the evening, Jo and I go to Weesp. Back at 10 o’clock, and off to bed again.

F. November 3.

The last day in the cow shed, it’s getting too cold, the barracks aren’t ready yet, and we have to move to the milk cellar. In the morning, everything there is cleared out and scrubbed. After lunch, there’s nothing to do, and in the evening, there’s a party for Nol’s engagement. A keg of beer is tapped, and things start to get lively, there’s pleasant conversation, and before we know it, it’s already half-past eleven, time for bed.

S. November 4

At 9 o’clock, the big move begins Everyone hauls theirs It is decided that the ten Frisian boys will upstairs, and the Amsterdammers below. by mealtime, everything is in order. Kooker installs the lighting, and by 5 o’clock, it’s all OKAY. I receive a letter from home, everything fine. At 10:30, I head to bed, and this week is over. Tomorrow, the stove will be sorted out, and job is done.

S November 5.

It’s Sunday, and I’m not early, and I’m late for church. First, the stove is set up. opening in the roof, and at 11 o’clock, we light the fire. Noye is appointed as the permanent room guard. At 5 o’clock, Jo, v/d Akker, and I go to Weesp. Ds. Gall. preaching. At 10 o’clock, we return to the cellar. It’s cozy in the little cellar, the stove is burning nicely, the radio is playing. After the radio program by Kobus Kug. We go upstairs at 11 o’clock.

M. November 6

At half past 7, I leave with the six other brothers in arms for guard duty. The watch is still being carried out in the tent, but it’s too cold. Nothing to report while on duty, and at 8 o’clock. we were relieved. The weather is rainy. at home in the cellar, there is a letter from home, and everything is fine. After reading the newspaper, I turn in at 10 o’clock.

T. November 7.

This Tuesday morning is occupied with rifle theory by Gardebroek, our section commander. After lunch, the troop goes to Weesp to bathe. Some of us have bad colds due to the guard duty. The doctor assesses the situation and requests a better guardhouse. The barracks are half finished just 14 more days, and we’ll be moving in. No further news for the day

W. November 8

On this day, nothing else is done except roll calls at the fort. In the afternoon, the equipment is inspected, and in the evening, we go to a performance by the Harmony from Weesp in the canteen at the Fort. A pleasant evening with an additional male quartet. After the performance, we go to Galesloot’s cellar, the weather is very bad. by 11 o’clock, this day is history.

T. November 9

On this day, a 10 KM march is held to Weesp and back via the Keverdijk. In the afternoon, apparently, that’s enough, and nothing more is undertaken in the evening, at 6 o’clock, I depart for Naarden. Back again at 9:30, and after going through some reading material, I head back up to the attic with the other fellows, and this day is once again consigned to the past.

F November 10.

Up at 8 o’clock, and today the task is to install the new guardhouse with Corporal Janssen. There is sawing and hammering, and by 5:30 PM our new guard post is standing, an improvement that was urgently needed At 8 o’clock, my friends take over the watch. equipped with british, benches, and table.

S. November 11

This is another day when I get to go home on leave. This morning, I went to the fort twice. After lunch, tidied up shaved etc., and at 4 o’clock I left for Weesp. I arrived in Hoorn around 6:30, and at home, everything was fine, and I brought a little something from Weesp for the childeren, and everyone is satisfied. The white bread from Ym tastes great, and I am a civilian again for two days.

S. November 12

A Sunday on leave is always to be recommended. Went to church in the morning. Everyone thinks I talk so well about the service. In the afternoon, I went into town with Ym and the children. Hoorn is filled with military everywhere. All the schools are packed full. I ended this day with a pleasant Sunday evening at home. East, west, Home is best.

M. November 13.

In the morning, I briefly visit our pastor, Reverend Snoep, to ask him for help writing a request to attend my son’s baptismal service. This is taken care of, and in the afternoon, I visit a few acquaintances. Then, at 10:30 in the evening, I leave for Weesp again. The state of war has worsened, and there are fears that leave may be canceled. I arrive in Weesp at 12:30 a.m. and am back on my straw mattress by 1:30.

T. November 14

At 8 o’clock I wake up, and the first task is to send a postcard home after the kug I first go to the Fort where we work on the fortifications. Around noon, we hear on the radio that all leaves have been canceled. General disappointment. Freedom of movement is restricted, we are not allowed to go to Weesp. On watch at 8 o’clock in the evening.

W. November 15 

Came from watch at 8 o’clock and was punished for straying too far from the post. J v/a A. and I are the culprits. Attack near the roadside embankment by the guardhouse. In the afternoon, went to the office to hear the punishment, which was pronounced as 6 days intensified. During those days, we are not allowed to leave the farm after duty, from 8 o’clock ANP reports no special news, and at 10 o’clock we head upstairs to sleep.

T. November 16.

A storm over our quarters, the weather is very bad. Indoor duty today. I write home and to father, asking if he will come to Hoorn on Sunday. I am not allowed to go because of the seriousness of the situation. The mood is somber. The radio is the only source of relaxation, and this evening I visited the skipper for tea and a cigar. No further news today.

F. November 17

this morning at roll call, a speech by Fort Commander S. Camping, who emphasized unity and accepting less prestige. Think of the soldiers at the front, who have it so much worse. No noteworthy events occurred for the rest of the day. The day passed as we all sat chatting by the stove, and after the news broadcast, the lights went out.

S November 18.

It’s stormy outside, our duty today is to prepare the fortifications behind the Fort, and with a shovel as our tool, we’re working on the Keverdijk. After tea, this continues to be our task. At 5 o’clock, I fetch food from the Fort, potatoes with beets. After duty, I look for food with the others relaxation at the skipper because I’m still being punished until. Monday.

S. November 19

At 8 o’clock I start my watch It’s Sunday morning. Stormy weather, it feels as if everything is creaking. Our guardhouse shakes back and forth. Jo is trying to light the stove, but it’s not working. It’s a tempest. I think about Hoorn today, where Siepie is being baptized. It’s 3 o’clock. Heit is also in Hoorn. Today is not a good day for me. I pass the day with many thoughts. At 10 o’clock, I go to rest.

M. November 20.

it Is slightly better outside, although it’s still windy. Today, it’s our duty on the Fort. This evening, I attended a performance in the canteen. cabaret from The Hague It was a fun evening with a lot of variety beautiful singing performances. The declamation, however, was below par (italicized) At 11 o’clock, back in the cellar, I had another cup of coffee from the room guard, and that’s it, another day of the mobilization has passed.

T. November 21
I expect a message from Hoorn today. The service is in Weesp, to the bath. back at 4 o’clock, and at 7:30 PM, the mail with letters from Hoorn and Oudega. everything was fine everywhere. it Was a beautiful service Ym missed something. yes, so did I, here in the little cellar Heit had a great time and, in the evening, had an encounter with horses on the railway. These letters do me good. 10 o’clock, goodnight.

W. 22 November.
Under favorable weather conditions, it was schottentijden today. Kooker is ill with a throat infection. Wiegman has already been home for three weeks due to illness. This afternoon, Prince Bernhard visited the Fort. (I did not see him this time). During the parade, Major Smits ended up in the water with his horse. No further news for the day. Leave is still not granted.

T. November 23.
Today went to the barracks to clean. returned at 11 o’clock, then back to the barracks around 1:30. At 5 o’clock, I went to the Fort to get food. This evening, I visited the skipper with food, he’s leaving tomorrow. Wrote a letter to Ym, whose birthday is tomorrow. At 10:30, after the news, we’ll head upstairs.

F. November 24..

Upon waking up, I congratulate my wife on her birthday, as do the children, she’s turning 31 today. We’re not doing much of significance today since there’s no service duty before we head to the barracks. This ev ening, we’re going to the Fort for the O and O revue. A wonderful evening with amazing performers. A five-person play (incredibly beautiful). Feeling very satisfied with the events, head down to the little basement at half past 11.

S. November 25
For paying out the wages around 11:30, we’ll quickly go with the compagnie to Weesp, then collect the wages, and bring back a pot of pea soup. No duty this afternoon, and Jo and I head to Weesp for some cake. From the skipper, we receive 250 for the meal. In the evening, a celebration in the cave with cigarettes and cake, coffee from the pot, and at 11 o’clock, the land defenders retire for the night.

S. November 26.
Today is Sunday, we are forced to stay in the cellar today. We are not allowed to go to Weesp. Every one is looking forward to the moment, when leave is permitted again. Fetching food from the Fort is the only thing we do. Tonight, our comfort is the radio, and by 10:30, this Sunday has passed us by with little news. The ANP brings no news.

M. November 27.
At 9 o’clock, roll call at the fort, and from that time, we begin moving to the barrack. I shake out the straw sack and blankets, and like the others, we carry our belongings over to the barrack. At 1:30, there’s an opening: Major Smits inaugurates the barrack with a speech. flag is raised. Wilhelmus is played and we move into our new accommodation. beautiful building, each of us bottle of beer and it feels like home. new bunk, J v/a A and I are lying next to each other.

T. November 28.
First night slept well on the cot. Our task today is to clean and hand over our old quarters at farmer Galesloot’s. This takes the whole day. Tonight, relaxation at the Fort. The Noordwijk Lifeboat Brigade is performing a revue. nice evening, for amateurs, it was good. At 11 o’clock, back to the barracks, rain and wind 11:30, back on the cot. Leave is being granted again (Hooray!). My current address is 2-1-31 R J Veelpost 6.

W. November 29
Our first activities in the barrack are instruction in rifle drill. and physical exercise After the middaykug, we occupy the positions until 4 o’clock. After the warm meal, the evening is spent in the barracks. The first leave-takers are leaving. It’s cold today. At 10:30, I crawl under the covers.

T. November 30.
Already over three months in service. st 8 o’clock, I go on guard duty on the main road. Nothing special to report during the day. i fetch food from the kitchen in the barracks. in the afternoon, I receive a box of cigarettes at my post from a lady. At 8 o’clock, I’m relieved and receive a letter from Oudega, Andries is undergoing another examination in Haarlem. Otherwise, everything is fine. postcard from Ym, all is well.

December-1939

F December 1.
The last month begins. Today, we are making a long march to Hilversum via Ankeveen, 25 km, with bread and coffee. A few dropouts, and I’m still in good shape, no trouble walking. At 3:30, home 5 o’clock, dinner kale with sausage. In the ev ening movie at ’t Fort, the Kruger National Park film. A beautiful nature film No further news I write to Hoorn and Oudega.

S. December 2.
Upon waking, in the morning the weather is rainy. light duty today. theory on gas masks, and guard duty. At ½ 11, payday 220. 4c deducted for the radio. in the afternoon, scrubbing the floor. finished duty at 4 o‘clock. This evening, went to Weesp with Jo v/d Akker Freedom of movement up to Amsterdam. From now on, roll call is at 10 o‘clock in the evenings.

S. December 3
This morning went to Weesp to church Ds. Gall preached. Had coffee at the home at ½ 11, and back at the roll call at ½ 12. This afternoon stayed in the barracks until 5 o’clock, then went to Weesp again and returned to the barracks at 9 o’clock. played a game of Sjoelen with v/d Akker, and at ½  we’re heading to bed. Not much news this Sunday, good weather too, and nothing significant on the radio.

M. December 4
After roll call at ½ 8, we’re going on a march to the town of Nederhorst den Berg, 10 km away. Back in the barracks by ½ 12. This afternoon maintenance of weapons and equipment This evening a big broadcast evening by the VARA in the barracks at De Klomp. Unfortunately, I have barrack duty at ½ 6.It’s cold, and it’s freezing at 2°.

T. December 5.
St. Nicholas’ Day, and I receive a parcel from my sister in Oudega, and many other soldiers receive mail packages. Today’s duty involves manning the positions. after ½ 5 to 11 o’clock, I spend time in the barracks. it Is a cold St. Nicholas evening, a stark contrast to previous years With thoughts of my wife and children I go to bed at ½ 11 Jo is already asleep.

W. December 6.
At 9 o’clock, departure to the village of Ankeveen, then back to s Graveland. At 2 o’clock, roll call. followed by a lecture from the doctor about TBC and its consequences. A beautiful and educational lecture. In the eve ning, a performance in the fort by the Muiderbergsche Plezier Soldaten a splendid evening with beautiful music and amusing songs, truly a relaxing evening. Back in the barracks at 11 o’clock, and no more than 10 minutes later (rest.)

T. December 7
Today, I am on room duty for J. Tuininga. in the morning, work on keeping the hall clean. This afternoon, I go to the sermon in the Fort for the army chaplain’s service. Ds. Hooier, after the service, it is my duty as room guard to keep everything clean. Nothing of significance happened today. By 10 30 our day is over.

F. December 8
Our St. Nicholas Day Today, some indoor duties, and tonight our St. Nicholas evening awaits us in the Fort. lovely evening Cornelissen as St. Nicholas (well done). Each a shoebox with some treats (it was so real). Lieutenant Enzing was addressed and received a women’s corset from St. Nicholas. At 11:30, we headed back to the barracks, content, with the box under our arm.

S. December 9
Today heading home on leave. It’s about time too. This morning I was with to the positions, and in the afternoon there was a relay race around the Fort. The 5th section won the race, every winner received a small box of cigarettes. At 4 o’clock. i left refreshed for Weesp. I was home in Hoorn by half past 6 everything fine. The children are doing well too.

S. December 10.
In the morning, Jan and I go to church on Eikstraat. In the afternoon, we visit the de Haas fam in the Weeltje. In the evening, we have visitors at home, our friend Krijn Dekker and his wife. There’s much talk about his service. At 11 o’clock, another civilian Sunday has passed us by. News updates no news.

M. December 11.
I spend most of this final leave day at home, in the afternoon I go to the PWN office to ask about my changed position. In the eve ning, I stay home, it’s cold outside, slightly freezing At 10 o’clock, I leave Pieter Florisstr 4, and by ½ 12, I’m back at the barracks after taking the bus from Weesp. leave is over, I’m a soldier once again.

T. December 12
After roll call at 9 o’clock, I return to watch duty at the main road. Nothing of significance to report. T is cold outside, and the stove is burning in the guardhouse. Off duty a bit earlier tonight because there is something at the Fort, Dutch Haagsch Cabaret. lovely evening with singing, music, a ventriloquist, and a magician. A splendid evening of O. and O. Under the covers by 12 o’clock.

W. December 13
At ½ 8, roll call, and after that, heading out for outpost duty and to the roadblock positions. At 12 o’clock, returned, and after 2 o’clock, we manned the positions again, returning to the barracks at 4 o’clock. After dinner at 6 o’clock, I worked on my correspondence and wrote letters. 10 o’clock, had some coffee, made up my bed, and to rest.

T. December 14.
In the morning, there is a theory about the machine gun, by Ensign Vugt. Afterward, exercises in the form of tug-of-war and strength challenges. After lunch, the task at hand is peeling potatoes for tomorrow. Once this work is done, I go with Jo to the church service at ’t Fort Ds Hoovees evening news is not present, and at 10 o’clock, I rest beside Jo.

F. December 15
It’s turning winter it froze quite a bit last night. The duty is to hold the positions until 11 o’clock. After lunch, we take a walk to the Polderhuis. Back by 4 o’clock. This evening in the Fort, there’s a film from the Derbiezennen from America a nice film and at ½ 10, I head to bed after listening to ANP.

S. December 16
At ½ 8, roll call, followed by theory about the pistol and gymnasticexercises. At 11 30, the payment of wages. after the pea soup, at 2 o’clock, scrub the floors, and tidy up the lockers. after the cleaning, there is an inspection by our commander, Luit: Boks. Everything is found to be in order. Jo and I go to Weesp, return at 10 o’clock, and are in bed at 11 o’clock.

S. December 17
Sunday morning, went to church in Weesp where ds Hazedages preached. went to the military home for coffee, then back to the barracks for lunch at 1 o’clock, potatoes with apples and custard. After lunch, I went to Naarden to visit the Wileke fam at 10 o’clock returned to the barracks via the Hakkelaar. Nothing special happened further, off to bed until Monday morning.

M. December 18
We start the day with, after roll call, by shooting in Weesp. It is very cold, and there is a hard frost. In Weesp, I shot very poorly the first time 31 out of 40, the second time 37. At 2 o’clock, back home in the barracks No more duties, and tonight to the Fort for an evening full of cheerfulness. Hans Snel with songs, a lovely evening, home at 11 o’clock.

T. December 19
Today, I went to the Sportfondsenbad in Amsterdam for the first time. stunning facility, and I had a nice bath. afterward, a demonstration polo match. At 4 o’clock, back in Weesp by train after dinner, wrote some letters. I regularly receive mail, and everything is fine and in good health. It’s ½ 10, and I’m going to bed. Good night.

W. December 20
To start the day, defrosting the stalls in the washhouse. It froze about 8° last night It’s very cold. The roads are slippery, so we stayed indoors. In the afternoon, we went ice skating around the Fort. at ½ 4 home, and after 6 o’clock, it was time for the newspaper, radio, and sjoellen and once again, it’s ½ 10 time for the sack with straw.

D. December 21
It was winter again last night, and our day starts with theory about gas, followed by a lecture from the doctor about sexually transmitted diseases. After 2 o’clock, church service at the Fort with Ds Hooier returned at 4 o’clock, and after dinner, back to the Fort for a film about Indies, returned at 10 o’clock, had a cup of coffee with a biscuit. and then we were side by side again. Jo and I until tomorrow.

F. December 22.
Winter continues, and it’s bitterly cold outside. The barrack is barely warmable. The duty is manning the positions. in the afternoon, the exercise is the same as this morning. It’s too cold for this duty outdoors. Tonight, there’s nothing else to do it’s already heading nicely toward Christmas. It’s just past ½ 11, and that’s enough for today.

S. December 23.
In the morning, there’s theory indoors about military discipline and behavior in public. At 10 30, it’s payday After the pea soup, at 2 o’clock, we’ll scrub the barracks. The day’s duties end at 4 o’clock. Tonight, don’t stay up too late, because tomorrow up early at 5 o’clock. I’m taking the first opportunity to head to H for Christmas leave.

S. December 24.
Up at 5 o’clock, and we leave the barracks at a quarter to 6 outside, it’s full-on winter. At ½ 6, I receive a small box of cigarettes the Weermacht at the station. as a Christmas gesture. At ½ 8, we arrive in Hoorn. Ym is just getting out of bed in the evening, I go to church. This Sunday passes by without any noteworthy news. In the evening, it’s cozy at home with the children.

M. December 25.
1st Christmas Day it’s cold outside, and it froze heavily last night. In the morning, I go to church with Jan in the Eikstraat. We visit some family and, in the evening, stay home listen to the Christmas program on the radio. At 8 o’clock, the children go to bed, and Ym and I spend the rest of the evening at home.

T. December 26.
2nd Christmas day. In Hoorn, it is quiet, and winter is doing its best, there’s a lot of ice skating on the Vest. The children go to the Christmas celebration in the Chapel in the afternoon In the evening, home, and the children Jan and Ankie come back full of Christmas joy At ½ 10, I leave Hoorn. At ½ 12, Weesp, and at 1 o’clock, I’m back at the barracks The Christmas leave is over again.

W. December 27.
In the barracks, after roll call, the 5th  section is peeling potatoes until 12 o’clock. after lunch. we will occupy positions for an hour, followed by theory on military discipline by the C.C. after the 5 o’clock meal. we will spend the rest of the day in the barracks. as the canteen in the barracks is now officially open. at 11 o’clock, rest.

T. December 28.
Thursday morning is good for a march along Hinderdam (Fort) through Ankeveen, returning at ½ 11, after afternoon, it’s out of the barracks to prepare the weapons and gear, and in the evening at 8 o’clock, I go on guard duty by the road. Nothing to report tonight during the watch. On Friday morning at 8 o’clock, I return to the barracks. I sleep until 12 noon.

F. December 29
I spent the morning sleeping on the strawsack, and after eating the kug, we are assigned to collect cooking materials from the position by 4 o’clock, we are finished with this task. After the kale with sausage, we went at ½ 7 to the Fort to see the theater troupe from Weesp, which was giving a performance. pleasant evening, though not of the highest quality. Back at 11 o’clock and quickly under the covers because of the cold.

S. December 30.
This penultimate day of 1939 doesn’t bring much to do. In the morning, it’s peeling potatoes, receiving pay, and after the gray meal of peas with bacon, it’s time for mopping. In the evening, the barracks are spent playing sjoelen, and I count myself lucky when it’s 10 o’clock, and after the news bulletins from ANP. I can head off to the place of rest.

S. December 31
The last day of the year in the morning, we go to church and return at ½ 12 for lunch. At 5 o’clock, we attend the New Year’s Eve service in Weesp. Back at 9 o’clock, I write some New Year’s correspondence. at 11 o’clock, we receive a bottle of wine and some oliebollen. At midnight, we wish each other much health and blessings. the year is over what will 1940 bring us??? at 1 o’clock, I go to bed. At 2 o’clock, there is quite a commotion in the barracks.

January-1940

M. 1 January
In the morning, I go to church with Jo. it is bitterly cold, and the road is very slippery, we slide our way to Weesp. After the service, we return directly to the barracks. to eat. I write a piece for the church magazine De Wachter in the barracks. In the afternoon, Jo and I go ice skating on the Fort Canal in Weesp. in the evening, we stay in the barracks.

D. January 2
I am on barracks duty in the staff barracks with Heringa At 9 o’clock, I head to the barracks, and my work continues there in the afternoon and evening. The mail brings my New Year’s wishes from home, from Heit and the others. Sister Tiete is celebrating her birthday today, my best wishes to her in thought At 1030, Jo and I crawl under the blankets.

W. January 3
It’s freezing cold, 10° it’s bitterly winter this morning, I have to be on watch at 8 o’clock. On watch, it’s incredibly cold, and we can’t keep warm. Nothing to report during the watch, and at 8 o’clock in the evening, we’re relieved. Back in the barracks, everyone is gathered around the stove to warm up. At 10 o’clock, feeling a bit under the weather, I crawl under the blankets.

T. January 4.
After the morning roll call, I report sick to the doctor. I receive cough medicine and 1 day of indoor duty. I spend the day tidying up the room and occasionally lying down on the cot. The food still tastes quite good. In the evening, I don’t stay up too late, and by ½ 9, I settle in to rest and recuperate further.

W. January 5.
It froze 9° last night t’s still winter, and the Vecht is already solid. Today’s service is a 35 KM skating tour Due to a cold, I stay behind. in the evening, we head to Weesp for. The AVRO evening t’s bitterly cold, and at ½ 7, we’re in Weesp. The performance is a huge disappointment, the organization is very poor. Jo leaves before the break. At 12 o’clock, the rest return, stiff from the cold and dissatisfied.

T. January 6
At ½ 8, roll call, and afterwards, we start clearing the snow that has blown into the position, and it is still bitterly cold. At 11:00 o’clock, we return, stiff from the cold. After tea, the same task is on the day’s schedule. and at 4:00 o’clock, the work is considered finished. Korderijk bids farewell as he departs for the Indies. This evening, the opening of the chr military clubhouse in Weesp. Back at the barracks by 11:00 o’clock.

F. January 7
This day starts with pistol theory, followed by gym exercises until 11 o’clock. After lunch, we began clearing the remaining snow. After 5 o’clock the hot meal, I had barracks duty at ½ 6, and at 9 o’clock, I was on guard duty. At night, I make rounds in the barracks and tend to the stoves. The winter weather is beautiful, but it’s still freezing. I remain on guard duty until ½ 6 in the morning.

S. January 8
Until ½ 1, I have some rest because of the night watch, and at 2 o’clock, we go to the staff barracks for a typhus vaccination I also get an injection In the evening, I feel a bit chilly and slightly feverish due to the injection I go to bed early at 9 o’ clock I don’t feel very well, but I still sleep well, with a slight fever.

S. January 9
At 9 o’clock, after roll call, Jo and I go to church Ds. Hazelager preaches, and after the service, we visit our home. It’s very pleasant, and at 12 o’clock we leave via De Klomp to return to the barracks. The roads are dangerously slippery. in the evening, we go to church again to hear Ds. Gall. And at 10 o’clock, we leave the home and return to the barracks. The Sunday has passed quickly, and at 11 o’clock, the author of this rests.

M. January 10
Monday morning, the service takes place in the barracks, with instruction on field service and obstruction service. After lunch, many take advantage of the opportunity to skate. i replace the room guard. at 5 o’clock, it’s time to eat, and the brown beans with bacon are a hit. in the evening, the time passes with reading and playing sjoelen. It’s 10 o’clock 15, and after the news reports, we too call it a night.

T. January 11
Today to Amsterdam, to the Sportfondsenbad, for a thorough refresh. After the swim, there is a demonstration by the Amsterdam swimming class. Impressive performances in women’s swimming as well as diving. At 3 o’clock back in Weesp and at the barracks by 3:45. After dinner, there is an evening event at the Fort by the Hague Rescue Division: propaganda for lifesaving swimming. at 10:30, everyone crawls under the covers.

W. January 12
In good anticipation of the leave. we begin with a march from Weesp to Nichtevecht and back. After returning home, I freshen up to leave at 4 o’clock for Hoorn where I arrive at ½ 6. t Is terribly cold, freezing hard The winter is exceptionally harsh. At home, everything is in good order, also the children.

T. January 13
First day of leave, but there’s no sign of thawing weather today. I spend most of the day at home, except for visiting regular clients, which is still part of my work I qckly head to the P.W.N. office v/ Putten and to Beppe Haas in De Weel. The day flies by in the evening, Ym and I take a quick look at the illuminated ice rink on the Vest, but due to the severe cold, we quickly return to the stove at Pieter Florisstr 4.

F. January 14
2nd day of leave. t’s still very cold outside, with frost over 10°. I spend the day at home, writing a letter to Hêit in Oudega. and with that, I get my things together again at a quarter to 10 and leave our Hoorn at ½ 10. At 12 o’clock I’m in Weesp, and at a quarter to 1 I’m already lying next to my friend v/d Akker.

S. January 15.
An easy day is also worth a crown. (though you won’t catch it). Collecting my pay is the hardest task this morning. After the pea soup, it’s time to clean the barracks in the afternoon, beat the blankets, etc., and by 4 o’clock everything is in order. i Receive a letter from Heit (Father) and G. de Vos. Everything is fine. G. de Vos is stationed in Maarn. Also in service.

S. January 16.
in the morning, we go to church as usual Jo and I. After the service, we receive the news that leave has been canceled, and we return to the barracks feeling downhearted. in the evening, we go to church once more. The atmosphere at the home is pleasant, and it’s 10 o’clock when we leave. Back at the barracks, there’s a discussion about the cancellation of leave. Also Belgium is canceling its leaves. at ½ 11., with severe frost outside, we go to bed.

M. January 17
Monday morning, after 9 o’clock, we occupy our positions along the Vecht. At 11 o’clock we return, and the duty is over at ½ 1, at 2 o’clock. we go to the staff barracks for the second typhus injection. I stay in the room and take over the afternoon room watch from the non-commissioned officer. Nothing else of significance happened today.

T. January 18
At 8 o’clock, I head to the main road to take up guard duty 24 posts. The other guys are going to Amsterdam to the Sportfondsenbad. On guard, there’s no news, except that it’s bitterly cold 14°  frost. We’re not standing outside tonight. Inside, we can’t get it warm. Didn’t sleep at all last night. This has been the coldest night watch so far. Outside, a snowstorm rages. At 8 o’clock in the morning, back to the barracks.

W. January 19
Slept in this morning after the watch. Outside, it’s still winter with 8 ° of frost in the sun. we’re not heading out because of the bad roads t’s icy as glass on the roads. No duties today, and this evening Jo and I went diagonally across to the Hinderdam barracks. returned along the Vecht, and we were back inside by ½ 8 still no leave granted. At 10 o’clock, we head to the straw sack.

T. January 20.
The mood in the barracks was not so good today. The leave situation is bothering us. Quite a few soldiers are sick with throat infections In our barracks also 9 of them. Outside, it is extremely cold. The service consists of theory and exercises with gas masks. Furthermore no This afternoon, there was service at Fort from Ds Hooer. No further news, and the radio also reported no unfavorable updates.

F. January 21.

Last night, a lot of snow fell. This morning, after roll call, we cleared snow from the trenches in -10° frost. It’s bitterly cold, and we returned at ½ 11, at 2 o’clock, the snow clearing continued. Today, it’s kale with sausage. T tastes well. At 8, Jo and I head to Weesp for radio parts, and I go to the home. Back at 10 o’clock, and by ½ 10, I’m off to bed.

S. January 22
Saturday duty gym exercise tug-of-war, etc. and at 1130 there’s the payment of wages. After a cup of coffee from the canteen, we gather around the stove for a while and then enjoy some pea soup with a bone. At 2 o’clock, cleaning of the floors and windows. Nothing noteworthy happened for the rest of the day. In the evening, it’s quiet in the barracks, and at 11 o’clock, the week is over.

S. January 23.

This morning, after roll call, to Weesp, to church. It is communion today. Ds Gall is preaching. Many boys take part in the communion, including Jo and I. After the service, to the home for coffee and then back to the barracks at ½ 12. at 5 o’clock, back to Weesp to church for the post-service reflection, and afterward to the home, where it is announced via the radio that, starting Wednesday, leaves will resume general approval at 11 o’clock, home.

M. January 24
This morning at 8 o’clock, guard duty on the main road. It is still exceptionally cold, and there is a lot of snow. Guard duty is bitterly cold, and we can hardly keep warm. During the posting, we go inside to warm up. Today’s meal is gray peas with bacon, followed by porridge. No news today. I return to the barracks at 7 o’clock, and at 10 o’clock, we turn in.

T. January 25.
Tuesday is the day for Amsterdam to the Sportfondsenbad. The boys assigned to indoor duty must peel potatoes. I’m staying behind too, it’s too cold for me, and the roads are icy. At 3 30, the boys return. The first leave-takers depart again. No special events tonight, and we work with Jo on his pedals. At 10 o’clock, rest.

W. January 26.

After the morning roll call, the service begins with instruction on gas attacks, and at 10 o’clock emergency drill After eating potatoes with turnips. and rice pudding, there is an afternoon. march to Ankeveen, returning at 4 o’clock, and the service is concluded. Jo goes on guard duty at the barracks. In the eve ning, there is nothing significant to report, and we go to bed at ½ 10. Outside, it is still winter with 6 to 7 °frost.

T. January 27.

Not much news today, the service doesn’t mean much. In the afternoon, scrubbing the quarters blankets and straw sacks are aired out of the barracks. This evening, went to Weesp with J Tuininga. Lecture with slides (bitterly cold) Lecture was canceled due to illness. Back in the barracks by ½ 9. Not much news from the radio.

S. January 28.

Sunday to Weesp for church. Jo v/a Akker and I t is still bitterly cold with persistent severe frost. After the service, to the home for coffee. in the afternoon at 5 o’clock, back to Weesp for church, and afterward, to the home. We play sjoelen and write, and before we know it, it’s ½ 9, and we head home along the mirror-smooth road through De Klomp. No further news By ½ 10, it’s time to rest.

M. January 29
Upon waking, it is still winter, everything is an ice bank. Our barrack looks like an ice cave, with icicles of 1 ½ M hanging from the roof. It is too cold for the march, so the day is spent indoors. There is not much news today. The C C gives a lecture on military conduct while in service. Receive mail from Oudega everything is well.

T. January 30
Today, I am on watch at the main road. t Is still bitterly cold. t Seems as if winter will never leave us. On watch nothing new. The other boys went to Amsterdam Tonight at ½ 8 at t Fort, a film, a jubilee film covering 40 years of H.M. the Queen. A nice film, although not extraordinary. Nothing else to note.

W. January 31
Wednesday morning after t roll call, we go on a march to Nederhorst den Berg via Hinderdam and back. In the afternoon, there is no duty because there is a snowstorm outside, and it is a harsh winter. Everyone amuses themselves in the barracks by the stove. I am not feeling well and will turn in early tonight.

February-1940

T. February 1

Still clear winter weather, with no thaw in sight. Morning duty is manning the positions, there is a request to cancel this duty due to the cold. This work is halted in the afternoon because of the freezing temperatures. In the evening, there is a performance at Klompbarak. Gez. f Kerkhoven performed Tamina Brilliantly acted, a powerful piece. t Is very cold, and we are chilled to the bone at 11 o’clock, we return to our barracks, and by ½ 11, we crawl under the blankets.

F. February 2.

Today I am on room duty O O. a storm is raging outside, and the snow is blowing at 1 o’clock, the Radio reports that a train from Hoorn is snowed in. I ask for early leave, which is granted. At 2 o’clock, I leave, and at 3 o’clock, I travel from Amsterdam via Alkmaar to Hoorn, where I arrive at 5 o’clock. t Is extremely cold, and there is a lot of wind. everything at Home everything is in order. The children are OK.

S. February 3.

Saturday morning, I briefly go to v/ Putten on ’t Keern and then to de Haas in the Weel. the roads are impassable, and traffic has come to a complete standstill. Snowdrifts are 1 ½ meters high. t Is impossible to keep the house warm. I spend the rest of the day at home. In the evening, I sit at home with Ym the newspaper reports traffic disruptions due to the winter weather.

S. February 4.

Sunday morning, I am going with Jan to church It is still cold, but the frost is not significant at the moment after the afternoon, it starts to rain, and going outside is impossible. of the slippery roads. I am not feeling well, and decide to consult the doctor tomorrow. in the evening, I go to bed with a slight fever and a mild throat infection. The weather outside is bad, it is raining.

M. February 5

Stay in my bed and deliver a message to doctor Engel, who will visit me at 12 o’clock. He says it is the flu and orders me to stay in bed for a few days. Include proof in the letter I am sending to C.C. 2.1.31 R J. Lt. Coks. There is not much news today, and in the afternoon, I get up for a while. By the evening, there is no more news.

T. February 6.
The thaw is rapid. t Is very foggy weather, and it rained all day outside, it is unbelievably filthy along the roads, and there hasn’t been anything like this wet snow in years. Train and bus services have been restored, but the roads are difficult. i Feel a bit better today my throat is better than yesterday. This evening, I will listen to the Snip and Snap revue.

W. February 7.
This morning I got out of bed again, and at 12 o’clock, I received a visit from the doctor, who said I was going too fast and that I had to go back under the covers in the afternoon. No further news, the thawing weather is still best, misty and dreary with light drizzle. I receive a postcard from J Tuininga. Otherwise, everything is fine today.

T. February 8

On Thursday morning, t is still thawing weather, although frost is expected again. The weather is good, not cold during the day. There is no news today. With the evening, the wind picks up, and by late night, it is already freezing at 4°. The winter is making a strong return, with the newspaper mentioning a record from 100 years ago. No war news to report.

F. February 9.
The winter has returned, the sky is clear, and it is freezing again, about 5°. No news during the day I feel well again and await the doctor tomorrow to hear what he will say. With the evening, it gets cold, the sky remains clear, and it freezes by 11 o’clock 9° with a fairly strong wind from the northeast. No further news today.

S February 10.
Saturday morning, it froze very hard last night, about 12° of frost with a lot of wind. Otherwise, t is a beautiful winter day today. I am expecting a visit from the doctor. At 5 o’clock, the doctor came and prescribed a few more days of rest, and judged that I could return to my unit next week. No further news this day Today in the evening, severe frost.

S. February 11
Sunday morning, severe frost of 10 to 12° C. Went to the church service In the church, 120 young soldiers, under arms for the first time in Hoorn. Received a visit from Ale Heringa and his wife. In the morning around 12 o’clock, snow began to fall. With the evening, still frost of 6° the weather is clear and calm. No further news this Sunday, and spending the evening at home.

M. February 12.
From Sunday to Monday night, 8° frost. Clear weather before the afternoon, and around 4 o’clock, it starts snowing again. I stayed home all day, the afternoon alone with Ankie. Ym went to the 3rd Boomlaan due to her mother’s illness. No further news throughout the day. Made a drawing for my sister Niena. Nothing significant to report in the evening, except for severe frost with a snowstorm at 11 o’clock, it was 6°C.

T. February 13

Brother Andries’ birthday. t froze hard again last night around 10° to 12°. The weather is good, very little snowfall this morning. This afternoon, I was home alone with Ankie again. The radio reports a frost of 16° to 24° during the night from Monday to Tuesday This is the record so far. No further special news to report. Everything is well with all of us.

W. February 14
Today brother Fokke’s birthday. Last night, there was severe frost again, to 15°C. During the day, the weather was good, and this morning I obtained proof from Dr. Engel to leave again on Feb 15. This afternoon, a military doctor examined and likewise approved my departure. This evening, I went to the music. No further significant news. And tomorrow, I will depart for the barracks at Weesperkarspel Uitermeer. To night, a lot of wind and frost.

T. February 15

This day I commemorate my 35th year of life The day continued with quite a bit of frost, and in the afternoon at ½ 4, I departed again for Weesperkarspel, Fort Uitermeer. At 6 o’clock, I arrived in Weesp, and ½ 6, back in the barracks Everything is in perfect order and disinfected again. J. v/a Akker still ill. At 11 o’clock in the evening, I will try my straw sack again. No further news this day, and my birthday passed quietly and well.

F. February 16
At ½ 7, I woke up again in the barracks. I am assigned to room duty, which I completed. In the evening, I go to the Fort Uitermeer canteen to a performance Splendid evening. Cantonment to coast and lz Jim Vogel. Humorist and magician Mutters with a fantastic program. At ½ 11, I returned satisfied to the barracks. I received mail from Father in Oudega and Tiette everything okay. No further news.

S. February 17.
On this day, I am still fulfilling my duty as a room guard. For the afternoon, theory lesson from Lieutenant Enzing. After lunch, scrubbing the barracks. and at 4 o’clock, I leave for periodic leave. At ½ 6, in Hoorn and home everything still well with Ym and the children. I received a congratulatory message from the office staff of the P W N. Today marks 10 days of wartime service, soup in the morning (no tea) and a meal of brown beans. Walking is done on the streets no further news.

S. February 18
Sunday morning, to the morning service in the Chapel at the Eikstreet. Beautiful clear winter weather, mild but with very slippery roads. There is still a speed skating race of boys taking place on the Vest. From Stavoren to Andijk, 12 people crossed the IJsselmeer by bicycle. No further news this day Sunday evening at home by the Radio. This winter resembles the winter of 1890 in terms of thaw, cold, and frost.

M. February 19.
Monday morning, I went to Berkhout and then to De Haas v. Putten and the P. W N. office everything in good order. In the afternoon, at ½ 4, I departed to Weesp and arrived at the barracks at 7 o’clock, where the AVRO evening began at 8 o’clock. The evening was disappointing, very disappointing. The music was nice, Max Tok was amazing, but the rest was not very noteworthy. At 12 o’clock, Jo v/a Akker returned from sick leave. There was a lot of commotion in the barracks. No further news of significance.

T. February 20.
Got up at ½ 7 and went with the compy to the Sportfondsenbad in Amsterdam. It is no longer winter, the thaw is mild. Returned to the barracks at ½ 3. The rest of the day passed without any noteworthy events. In the evening, it is quiet in the barracks, and after reading for a while, it becomes ½ 10, and we go to bed in good spirits.

W. February 21

After the morning roll call, the duty begins with physical exercise from ½ 8 to ½ 9, and a theory lesson about the heavy machine gun given by a sergeant from the M C. After the afternoon roll call, I go on guard duty along the main road. Between ½ 11 and 12, signal flares were observed in the direction of Hilversum. We stop and inspect all vehicles, standing guard with loaded revolvers. It was a busy night with plenty of variety No further notable news to report!

T. February 22.
This morning, I was still on guard duty, and there was no news regarding signal flares at 2 o’clock, in the afternoon, I was relieved and freshened up a bit, after which I went to Naarden after dinner, everything was in good order at the fam: Wileke. At 10 o’clock, I was back in the barracks after a rough road along the Keverdijk. No further news, and at ½ 10, I went to bed. Mild weather.

F. February 23

After the morning roll call, we have a 20 KM march along Nederhorst den Berg, through Ankeveen Polderhuis, and back to the barracks at 1 o’clock. After lunch in the afternoon, the main task is to sew our regimental number 31 onto our field caps. After eating potatoes, kale, and meat, followed by porridge, which tasted good to us, we spend our time in the barracks until 11 o’clock after which we happily lie down on our straw sacks. weather nice mild thaw setting in quickly

S. February 24
Saturday morning after t morning roll call, we peel potatoes for two days, and at 1130, it’s time for the payment of wages. After lunch, I go on room duty to O, O. In the evening, I went to Weesp to our military home, where I took care of correspondence. Back at 10 o’clock, and I go to bed at 1130.

S. February 25
Sunday morning, I first work in the room of O O and then go to church in Weesp. After the service, I stop by the home for coffee. At 12 o’clock, I leave for the barracks again. After lunch, I rest for an hour on the straw sack, and at 5 o’clock, I head back to Weesp to the home, returning to the barracks at 10 o’clock. Saw signal flares again in the direction of Nederhorst den Berg. Sergeant Benhouwer was fired upon for riding through on his motorcycle. At 12 o’clock, I go to bed.

M. February 26

The service for me today is still room duty. Tomorrow, we will start the summer service for the first time. Up at 7 o’clock in the morning. This day passes without any news t weather Is beautifully nice and not cold all the snow has already disappeared. The Vecht is already breaking up again, with only 50 to 60 cm of ice left. No further news, and I go under the covers at ½ 10.

T. February 27

Today, the day of bathing in the Sportfondsenbad Amsterdam. At 3 o’clock back in the barracks, where we prepare everything for the festive evening Cabaret from Adam. A beautiful evening full of variety, singing, songs, sketches, and an actor. It ended at 11 o’clock, and after everything had warmed up again, I went to the straw sack at 12,30. Nothing else of significance happened today.

W. February 28
On this day, I commemorate that half a year has passed in military service. This morning, theory lessons and occupying the positions. In the afternoon, turning in laundry and occupying the positions. After eating sauerkraut with sausage, I go on barracks guard duty at ½ 6. During the night watch, there is nothing to report. Searchlights in Utrecht and anti-aircraft fire from A’dam are audible. Otherwise, no news until morning Evening exercise by the compy from 7 to 12.

T. February 29.
Due to night watch duty, I rest until 12 o’clock After the midday roll call, we occupy the positions until 4 o’clock. After that, no further duties for the day. At 7 o’clock, I go to Weesp to the home. Lecture by Ds v/a Meulen about sjielothons journey to the South Pole. beautiful lecture with latern slides. Back in the barracks at ½ 10. It’s 11 o’clock, and I am going to rest. The weather was nice. Our barracks are christened with the name Gooi en Vechtlust.

March-1940

F. March 1.

After the morning roll call, we fall in for a Battalion exercise, passing ‘t Fort via the Keverdijk to Weesp. Prov. Road back. The Overste and Colonel are very satisfied, and we are back by ½ 11. In the afternoon, a march to Hinderdam, back by 3 o’clock At 7 o’clock, I go to the Fort for a film screening Beautiful film with great interest. No further news today, and by 1 o’clock, everything becomes quiet.

S. March 2.

Saturday begins with an exercise on the horizontal bar after roll call, followed by a game of football. At ½ 11, the soldiers’ pay is distributed. After lunch, the barracks are cleaned. In the evening, I go to Weesp to the military home for a film night. At 11 o’clock, we return from Weesp, and by ½ 11, everything in the barracks is quiet, only a few boys still on their way for the signal flares. Otherwise, there is no noteworthy news for the day.

S. March 3

At ½ 7, I get up because, due to the freedom of movement, I go on leave to Hoorn at 10 o’clock in the morning. t weather Is nice, and by ½ 11, I arrive at Pieter Florisstraat 4, where everything is fine with Ym and the children. In the afternoon, I take a walk through the city. Otherwise, I stay at home, and in the evening, I visit V. Dekker. No significant news this Sunday.

M. March 4

Monday morning, on my first day of leave, I go to the PWN office. In Hoorn, there is no news of significance. The city is busy with young soldiers practicing. In the afternoon, I stay at home and finish father’s drawing piece. with the evening, there isn’t much to report, we stay at home, and listen to a radio program. The day passes by quietly.

T. March 5

This morning, I visited v/ Putten and Haas in ’t Weeltje. In the afternoon, I stay at home, and in the evening as well until 10 o’clock. At half past 10, I leave again for Weesp, where I arrived back in the barracks at half past 12. At 1 o’clock, I immediately set out for a night exercise until 6 o’clock, our first night exercise in the position. I was in the shelter with Jo. Lanting, and Pelsma We were given coffee and biscuits. At 6 o’clock, we returned. before resting, we had a nice bowl of soup. At half past 6, we go to sleep.

W. March 6

This morning, I went to sleep at ½ 6 and got up again at 12 o’clock. After roll call at 2 o’clock, we went on a march with the 5th  section to Fort Hinderdam After dinner, I visited barracks Hinderdam to see F Groeneveld. Other than that, there is no news today. Flares were seen above Muiden. At 10 o’clock, it was time to sleep, and so until tomorrow morning.

T. March 7

This day, after roll call, they start peeling potatoes while the rest go to play football. In the afternoon, I go to the service at ’t Fort to the field preacher ds Hovier. At 7 o’clock, I go to Weesp to the military home A radio program. I speak into a microphone for the first time, and the ladies in Frys for the visitors in ‘t home. At 1130, I return to the barracks, and at ½ 11, I go to rest No further news of significance this day.

F. March 8
This morning, after ‘t roll call, we assembled for a large exercise towards Bussum in the Spaanderwoud. At 12 o’clock, we rested at the French teahouse in the Spaanderwoud, and around half past 3, we all returned to the barracks still in high spirits. with the evening, I stayed in the barracks, reading my mail and newspapers. At half past 10, it was time for the straw sack, and thus, this beautiful spring day came to an end the weather was very nice.

S. March 9

T is Saturday, and t after roll call, the compy moves out for an exercise to Ankeveen. I stay home peeling potatoes because I have to stand guard at the main road at two o’clock. There is nothing special to report while on guard duty, the weather is a bit rainy, and at 1 o’clock,  I am on post, but there is nothing to report. This day has passed without any news.

S. March 10

We post until afternoon two o’clock The sunday morning is quiet and without news. After two o’clock, I go to the barracks and freshen up a bit before going to church in Weesp. Ds Gall preaches about the word It is finished. A beautiful service. After the service, I go to the home where I write a letter to my family, at 11 o’clock, I’m back in the barracks nothing more to report about this Sunday.

M. March 11

Monday starts after ‘t roll call with playing football and occupying the positions I am today room guard. After ‘t lunch, it is scrubbing the barracks. and cleaning the tables. After ‘t meal of grey peas with bacon, I stay in the barracks until the evening. Nothing else to report today, and the day has passed by very quietly. At ½ 10, I go to bed.

T. March 12

Tuesday, the day of cleaning at ’t Sportfondsenbad in Amsterdam. I’m on room duty, so I won’t be joining I’m keeping my room clean today, and tonight at 7 o’clock the boys head out for an evening drill. I’m also exempt from this duty since the room attendant is not allowed to leave the room unattended. Nothing else to report, and at 11 o’clock I’ll try to get some sleep.

W. March 13

Wednesday morning after 9 o’clock peeling potatoes After that, cleaning of the weapons. The ANP reports a ceasefire between Russia and Finland. In the afternoon, the duties are receiving rations and gymnastics exercises. At 7 o’clock in the evening, I go with Lanting to farmer Vendrig until 10 o’clock. After that, no noteworthy news at 11 o’clock, rest.

T. March 14

At 8 o’clock after the morning roll call, the day began with peeling potatoes due to the bad weather. Outside, there is a fierce snowstorm with strong winds. Later, gym exercises. In the afternoon, lecture by the C C about night exercise. At 6 o’clock, I visited W Pelsma in the hospital, and then go to the military home where the film Sluis Ochtendvoer. At ½ 11 back in the barracks, and by ½ 12 everything is quiet.

F. March 15

Got up at 6 o’clock after ‘t roll call, we set out for a battalion exercise to Ankeveen and via Nederhorst den Berg. During the break, I reported with Ds Stengenga the Dut Ref Church.  Beautiful little church situated on a terp. After dinner, we go to the fort at 7 o’clock for a film screening about Africa beautiful film returned at ½ 10, lay down for a bit on the straw sack, as I have night duty at 1 o’clock on signal flares with corp Luijtens and Cupido. No further news.

S. March 16

Had duty last night until 6 o’clock. Via Ankeveens Graveland  went to Hilversum t was a beautiful night, with no news to report. We were driving in Hilversum from 2 to 3. At 6 o’clock we sleep, and in the afternoon there’s cleaning, after which at ½ 3 I head to Utrecht, where I meet one of my best friends after 12 years n’l Gerrit de Vos. We had a wonderful evening in U, shared lots of news, and at ½ 10 I leave for Weesp, where I return at 12 o’clock in the barracks.

S. March 17

Saturday morning up at 6 o’clock, and after the roll call we go to the church service in Nederhorst den Berg. Ds H.P. Stengenga preaches. A very beautiful service. After the midday meal, rest until 5 o’clock, and then to the service in Weesp. At ½ 7 I visit W. Pelsma in ‘t hospital I spend the evening in the military home in Weesp, and return to the barracks at 11 o’clock.

M. March 18

The day begins after ‘t roll call, with an hour of practice on the horizontal bar. At 9 o’clock we occupy the positions until 12 o’clock. After lunch at 2 o’clock I freshen up, and at 4 o’clock I go on leave to Hoorn. At ½ 6 in Hoorn, where everything is in good order, both with Ym and the children. With the evening pleasantly at home with the boys. No noteworthy news today.

T. March 19

Tuesday, 1ste day of leave, in the morning, I go to the Postuma printing house at the Groote Oost and send reading material to the military home in Weesp. In the afternoon, I go into town and pay a brief visit to v Putten in the Keern. At home, I tidied up the entire back garden and dismantled the fencing. The rest of the day at home, and without any special news, the day passes quietly for us.

W. March 20

2nd day of leave. At 11 o’clock I visit our minister, Ds. Snoep, and Miss Hobbelman, who is still ill. in the afternoon I stay at home, and also in the evening. At 10 o’clock I leave the Pieter Florisstraat 4 again. and at 1 o’clock I return safe and sound to the barracks. The late arrival is due to missing the connection in A’dam No other news of importance.

T. March 21

Thursday starts with the first hour peeling potatoes, and at ½ 9 there is a drill with the Battalion around Weesp, and returning at 1 o’clock. In the afternoon, I go to the church service at the Fort with Ds. Hooier. At 7 o’clock, I head to the home in Weesp, and at 8 o’clock, there is a lecture by Prof. Dr. Barrick, a very beautiful lecture. At 11 o’clock, return to the barracks, and at 11 15, lights out begins again.

F. March 22

Good Friday, and we begin our correspondence today because it’s a Sunday service. until lunchtime I stay in the barracks, today’s menu is (pikeperch). After the meal, I go on a bike ride to Hilversum Bussum and Naarden. At 7 o’clock, I go to church in Weesp. ½ 8, I return to our home, where a lecture with slides is given by mister Boekhuis, and at 11 o’clock I return to the barracks, and this Good Friday has quietly passed us by again.

S. March 23

Saturday after ‘t roll call, the work is peeling potatoes, followed by beating the blankets and straw sacks outside the barrack. In the afternoon, scrubbing the floors in the barrack. After the service, I stay in the barrack. ‘I Receive news from home, since Ym has gone to visit father in Oudega with the children today. No further news this day, ‘t weather is pleasantly mild. At 11 o’clock we get under the blankets. A quiet evening before Easter.

S. March 24

Sunday morning at ½ 7, to Weesp with Jo and Donker for the Easter blessing at the home. Beautiful blessing prayer DsGall speaks. All the visitors receive a New Testament, handed out by Mayor Bins f  Weesperkarspel. At 10 o’clock, service predecessor DsKooi from A’dam a particularly good preacher, beautiful service. At 2 o’clock, I go on watch for v Dugteren along the main road. Nothing special to report and a peaceful beautiful Easter day passed us by.

M. March 25

2nth Easter Day until 2 o’clock in the morning stood gaurd by the main road in the meantime, went to church in Weesp at 10 o’clock, Ds Hoekstra f H’sum At 7 o’clock in the evening, I went to the home, where I stayed until 10 o’clock, and returned to the barracks at 11 o’clock. This 2nth Easter Day passed by peacefully, with beautiful spring weather. No further news of significance on this day.

T. March 26

Tuesday morning after ’t roll call, the duty begins with the departure to Amsterdam ’t Sportfondsenbad I stay at home because at 2 o’clock I have to stand guard at the main road. In the morning, I no duty, and at 2 o’clock I take up my watch after cleaning the guardhouse. On guard this day, nothing special happens, and we keep watch without any news t weather is nice until 8 in the evening, when heavy rain falls, and storm began.

W. March 27

Until 2 o’clock I am on watch, and once again, no news today. After the midday, I am off duty because of my watch shift. The other boys have practice on the horizontal bar. At 6 o’clock, I go with Galema to Weesp, to our home, where we stay pleasantly until 10 o’clock I receive mail from Ym from Oudega. No further news, and the weather is cold with hail showers.

T. March 28

This day is spent with a shooting exercise in Weesp. Departure at 8 o’clock, and we return to the barracks at ½ 2. After dinner, consisting of sauerkraut with sausage I leave for Weesp at 7 o’clock to our mil home, where a lecture on art is given by dpl Koperberg. At 10 o’clock, I return to the barracks. t weather is very cold, with heavy hail showers. Nothing else of importance to report today. At ½ 10, it is time for rest.

F. March 29

Large exercise of ‘t Battalion along Fort Uitermeer Naarden Bussum via Bantam back. 25 KM. tough march but ‘m fit and have little trouble with my feet and we returned at ½ 2. In the evening at 7 o’clock, off to the Fort for a theater night Comedy in three acts, led by Luikie, fantastic evening by O en O. performed by the Nat. Theater. Back in the barracks at 11 o’clock and straight to bed.

S. March 30

Saturday morning after t roll call, my work is in the kitchen and peeling potatoes. At ½ 11, ‘t wages are paid out. with the afternoon at 2 o’clock, I leave on leave to Oudega, and at 7 o’clock 30, I arrive in Oudega at Ym, with the children, father, brothers, and sister. Everything is in good order in Oudega. Jan is with Tiete in Wijckel. In the evening, we sit at home on the Lyspôlle t is very cozy at home in the always welcoming downstairs room.

S. March 31

Sunday morning, I go to church in Oudega to see DsAalers. In the afternoon, Ym goes with the others to the church where Niene and Dirk will be received and confirmed by DsAalers. We have many visitors at home. In the afternoon, we take a walk and meet many old acquaintances from the past, in the evening, I stay at home and spend Sunday with my father. t Was a beautiful Sunday, home in Friesland.

April-1940

M. April 1

Monday morning, I leave at 9 o’clock for Wijckel to pick up Jan. In Woudsend, I meet H Draaier and W ten Wolde, an old service comrade. At 11 o’clock in Wijckel with Jan and Tiete, everything is in good order here, and Jan is also doing well. In the afternoon at 4 o’clock, I leave with Jan for Oudega. I put Jan on the bus in Balk. in the evening, at home with Heid, Fokke, Nien, Ym, and the children. A beautiful spring day has passed us by.

T. April 2

Tuesday morning, I am at home on Lyspôlle and take a short trip to the village to visit acquaintances, J. Kaspersma, and others. At 4 o’clock in the afternoon, we say goodbye again to Heit, br, and sister and go by car to Workum. In Stavoren, Andries is waiting by the boat, and after a good crossing, we arrive in Hoorn at ½ 6. Everything is in good order around Pieter Florisstr 4. In the evening, I spend time at Ym home, and the last evening is once again pleasantly spent at home.

W. April 3

This day I am visiting some acquaintances in Hoorn. De Haas v Putten and Miss Hobbelman. I will also go to the office of the P W N. everything is in the best possible condition everywhere. At 6 o’clock in the evening I depart for Weesp, and by 830, I am back in the barracks. Everything is still ‘t same, and life in the barracks continues as usual. At ½ 10, I find the straw bag, and my Easter leave comes to an end.

T. April 4

Thursday morning is after ‘t roll call peeling of potatoes until 915 then until 12 o’clock the occupation of the positions. In the afternoon at 2 o’clock, I go to the fort for the service of the pastor, Ds Hooier. I receive a small book about Jesus of Nazareth. At 6 o’clock in the evening, I go on duty at the barracks. On duty, nothing special to report. I write a letter to Gerrit de Vos from 8 to 10, and from 2 to 4, I have the watch.

F. April 5

Until 11 o’clock in the morning I rest, because of the night watch, and after the 2 o’clock meal we transport materials from the positions behind ‘t Fort to Weesp. Nothing much to report today At 7 o’clock I go to Weesp for a bit and briefly visit our home. I spend the rest of the evening in the barracks until ½ 10, and then we get ready to rest. It’s cold outside and still far from spring. No further duties today.

S. April 6

Saturday at 8 o’clock the company sets out for a Battalion exercise. I am on duty with Kooker for transporting materials to the Van Houten factories in Weesp, at two o’clock, the soldiers’ pay is handed out, and at 4 o’clock I depart for Hoorn, where I arrive at ½ 6. At home everything is well with Ym and the children, no other news today, and at ½ 10 the day is over. The weather was very cold and av.

S. April 7

Sunday morning, Jan and I go to church, and afterwards we head to the avenue. after lunch, we take a walk through and around the city. The weather is beautiful with lots of sunshine. In the evening at 7 o’clock, Tjet Beekstra pays a short visit, and at 8 o’clock I leave Pieter Florisstr and arrive back in Weesp at a quarter to ten, where I return to the home, and by 11 o’clock I’m back in the barrack. Everything went well, no punishment, and thanks to this day, a good Sunday.

M. April 8

Monday morning after t roll call, transport equipment to Weesp. In the afternoon, we occupy the positions At 7 o’clock, I go to Weesp to t military home for a film evening, SOS for the Animal, a beautiful film in service of animal protection At 10 o’clock, back in the barracks, and by ½ 11 I am on the straw sack, and thus another day has passed us by.

T. April 9

From 8 to 9 o’clock we peeled potatoes, and after that we went to t Sportfondsenbad in A’dam We heard that German troops have occupied Denmark, and as a result, the Netherlands is going to cancel all leaves, this was confirmed by the radio at 5 o’clock We are not allowed to leave the barracks and have to pack everything, in case we are suddenly relocated. The mood is good, although thinking about the situation. t remains noisy in the barracks until late into the night.

W. April 10

Today we are not allowed to leave the barracks, everything is on hold as we await the message that we have to depart. Afternoon had an inspection by the major and the overste. We are hanging around in the barracks uncertain about what will happen. the mood is good. everything is ready field kitchens, etc., etc. with the news reports not much news from our country. with the evening, we stay in the barracks and wait for further orders. Went to ‘t home in Weesp to say goodbye.

T. April 11

This day begins with peeling potatoes until 9 o’clock, followed by an inspection by Major Smits. Then we go on a march around Weesp, returning at 12 o’clock. No duties are performed in the afternoon. At 7 o’clock, we head to the home in Weesp once more. We say goodbye again to our friends in Weesp, as we might be leaving tonight. Back in the barracks by 10 o’clock, under the covers by ½ 10, waiting to see what will happen Nothing else noteworthy happened this day.

F. April 12.

After ‘t roll call, peel potatoes until a quarter past 8, after which we have another inspection by Major Smits. After the afternoon, due to the bad weather, there is no duty In the evening, we go to the Fort for a recreation night. f/t first Dutch military cabaret group. An evening full of humor and witty stuff, high-quality night with wonderful artists. Fun songs and beautiful music At ½ 10 back in the barracks, and half an hour later it’s time to sleep. The latest news is that we will not be transferred.

S. April 13

Saturday starts, after ‘t roll call, with yet another inspection by Major Smits. At 10 o’clock, a short march to Hinderdam after eating pea soup, at ½ 1 we receive our pay, and clean the barracks. At 7 o’clock, I go to the military home in Weesp. At 10 o’clock, to bed and around 4 o’clock messages come through, that airplanes are expected. Around 5 o’clock, airplanes are sighted. New guards posted during the night. Everything remains calm otherwise.

S. April 14

Sunday morning at t roll call everything is calm, and I go to church at 9 o’clock. This day counts as a working day. At 2 o’clock in the afternoon I take up guard duty along the main road. Nothing noteworthy happened while on guard. Donker and I are on double-post duty. at night, inspection by the officer on duty. It is cold and the weather is very bad. Otherwise, nothing special to report, no alarming news on the radio either.

M. April 15
Stood guard on the main road until two in the afternoon. No significant news. bad weather early this morning. free from duty in the afternoon, and at 6 o’clock we go to Weesp with Galema to visit Vermaere at Singel 21. Had a pleasant evening and returned to the barracks at ½ 10. This day has been quiet from a military point of view. It’s still very cold, and there’s no sign of spring yet. Good news from Hoorn. Under the blankets at 11 o’clock.

T. April 16

We start the day by peeling potatoes. At 9 o’clock, there’s an inspection by Major Smits. I clean our light machine gun, together with Lanting and Donkers, which exempts us from the scheduled march. In the afternoon, there’s a lecture from the doctor about (injuries in war.) At 3 o’clock, everyone receives their work clothes back, as the transfer has been canceled. I receive news from home, Sieppie is slightly unwell. No other news at 7, I briefly go to W.

W. April 17

With this day, the duty begins with peeling potatoes until ½ 8, after that, inspection by Major Smits. At ½ 9, a march till Ankeveen. At 12 o’clock, coffee, and at ½ 1 theory by the gas officer about gas and its effects during wartime. After this, a lecture by Lieutenant v Bommel about general conduct. At 7 o’clock, film screening at the Fort. Back in the barracks by 10 o’clock, and under the covers by ½ 10. The weather was very nice today, and especially in the evening.

T. April 18

Thursday from ½ 7 to ½ 8 peeling potatoes, from 10 to 12 occupying the positions. after ‘t midday roll call, there’s theory from the C.C. Captain Koks. at 2 o’clock I take up guard duty at the Vecht bridge, but at 5 o’clock I fall back in because half of the watch is canceled. At 7 o’clock I go to Weesp for a bit, to the home where I write to Hoorn, Oudega, and Wyckel no further news, except that the freedom of movement has been extended to A’dam. At half past 10, under the covers.

F. April 19

This day from 8 to 9 peeling potatoes. At 10 o’clock, drills under the supervision of serg Blankens. At 2 o’clock in the afternoon, I take up the main guard duty at the Vecht Bridge. During guard duty, no news, only the weather is unusually bad, stormy and cold. at 7 o’clock in the evening, the wind dies down and the weather improves. One hour on guard every three hours, during the night, the weather is again very nice, a calm night with nothing to report.

S. April 20

At ½ 11 we receive our pay, and until 2 o’clock I’m on watch duty, Our compy is ready to play a football match, when a message comes in, prepare everything for departure to Terneuzen. At 6 o’clock the entire Battalion is assembled, and at ½ 6 we march off to Weesp, until a counter-order comes: return to the barracks A tremendous hustle and bustle in the barracks at 1 o’clock at night it’s quiet transfer appears to be postponed until further notice.

S. April 21

At 8 o’clock, roll call, and at 9 o’clock Lanting, Heringa, and I set off for Hoorn to try to get home, we managed well via Amsterdam with a NACO bus. At ½ 11 we were home in Hoorn all was well. Ym had just gone out. In the afternoon we went for a walk together in the Noorderplantsoen by the sea. In the evening at ½ 8 we left again for Weesp and arrived at the barracks at 11 o’clock. everything fine, no commotion tomorrow, transfer to Muiderberg.

M. April 22
Started packing everything at 8 o’clock for the transfer to Muiderberg. As the 5 section, we say goodbye to the 2nd compy and are reassigned to the 1st compy At 4 o’clock in Muiderberg, a beautiful village in a lovely area near the sea. We’re staying in a large warehouse, the other compy’s are housed in barracks in the village. We get everything set up quickly and at 7 o’clock we head out to explore the village and the surrounding area, send a quick message home and at 10 o’clock I crawl under the covers in my new surroundings.

T. April 23

The first new day in our new surroundings at 8 o’clock, there’s duty: tidying up and cleaning our quarters. The whole day is spent on this task. Everything is now nicely spruced up. After dinner, we go explore the area, and by 8 o’clock we’re back in the warehouse. Our quarters are called (Coehoorn.) No further news today, and we’re already starting to feel at home in our new surroundings at 10 lights out.

W. April 24

At ½ 7 there’s a drill led by Nol., and at 9 o’clock we take up our positions. after t afternoon roll call, we head to the sports field in Muiderberg for a football match. At 7 o’clock, the first recreation evening takes place in our new cantonment, film screening The weather today was exceptionally beautiful warm even. At 8 o’clock, heavy thunderstorms began and continued late into the evening with a lot of rain. Otherwise, no noteworthy news today, and at 11 o’clock I’m back under the covers.

T. April 25

At 8 o’clock, the compy is prepared to go to Naarden to the swimming pool. We return at 12 o’clock, and at 2 o’clock I take the first watch in Muiderberg, on duty nothing special to report. I am posted at four locations in t village for two hours. The weather is beautiful, even warm. I receive a message from home that Ankie has to be admitted at the De Ville Hospital in Hoorn on Saturday. No further news today.

F. April 26

This day I stood on watch until two o’clock. The weather is beautiful At two o’clock, I am relieved, and at ½ 2 a football match begins between the 1st and 3rd Compy The result is 4-1 in favor of the 3rd Compy. At 6 o’clock, after the midday roll call, I go to Naarden to visit the fam: Wileke. Nothing else noteworthy happened today. Our service with the new compy seems good to us so far in these first few days. Leave has started again today, first group already departed, the arrangement is 2 days off per 3 weeks.

S. April 27
Saturday morning at 8 o’clock we start with gymnastics practice, and from 9 to 11 we have a march to the Keverdijk. After that, the soldiers’ pay is distributed. At 1 o’clock I receive a telegram from Ym, that Ankie has been admitted to ‘t hospital to have her tonsils removed. Because of this, I leave for Hoorn at 2 o’clock, and at home everything is fine. Ankie is doing well too. At 8 o’clock I visited ‘t hospital briefly.

S. April 28

Sunday morning. at 10 o’clock went to church and briefly visited the Villa Ankie is doing well. in the afternoon at 3 o’clock, I made the first visit to Ankie, and at 7 o’clock, I repeated the visit, and condition remains good, although the chickenpox has started to appear. Otherwise, I stayed at home with the other children in the evening, everything is fine, and Jan has already recovered from his chickenpox. No further significant news for the day.

M. April 29

Today I paid a visit to v Putten and de Haas in de Weel. At 10 o’clock I obtained a certificate from Dr Engel and the military doctor. At 11 o’clock I was at Ankie in the Villa, she is doing well. In the afternoon at 3 o’clock Ym is visiting her again. I leave at ½ 4 via Amsterdam to Muiderberg. At ½ 6 I’m at the warehouse, and at 7 o’clock a film about Marijntje Gijzens jeugd, beautiful film. At 10 o’clock I’m on the straw sack.

T. April 30.

Birthday of HRH Juliana. Today, before the afternoon sport football 1 compy 2 compy, 1-2.
3 compy M compy, 1-7. in the afternoon, bike trip with J. Lanting through Naarden Huizen Blaricum Laren Hilversum S graveland Ankeveen Weesp Muiden Muiderberg at ½ 8 back in the barracks. I receive word that Ankie is back home No other noteworthy news. The weather was beautiful today At ½ 10 o’clock, I hit the sack after cycling 60 km.

May-1940

W. May 1

Wednesday morning we start with a running exercise on the MVV football field. From 9 to 12 o’clock we march to Naarden and back in the afternoon at two o’clock, I take up guard duty with the other boys at Hotel Het Rechthuis. The weather is very nice and summery, and it’s almost warm. Nothing to report while on guard, and the evening before Ascension Day is quiet and has a very beautiful spring atmosphere. The night is clear and pleasant.

T. May 2

Ascension Day, the morning is beautifully calm with fine weather. In the village, it’s a bit busier than usual, some beach visitors. On watch until two o’clock, and nothing to report. I rest until 4 o’clock and write a letter to father for his birthday. At 6 o’clock I go to barracks Flevo to see Jo v/o A, and we take a walk along the sea. Nothing further of note today, and at ½ 9 we go to bed.

F. May 3

Friday morning from 8 till 9 we had theory about the light machine gun, and from 9 to 12 a march safety exercise along the sea to Muiden. Returned at 12 o’clock, and after lunch drill practice in attacks e.g. led by major 4 o’clock we cleaned our weapons and clothing At ½ 6 we attended a film screening in the canteen of the 2nd compy. The film Chinese Gold. No further news today, the weather was exceptionally nice. At 10 o’clock we went to bed. Today father’s birthday.

S. May 4

This day we start from ½ 7 to ½ 8 with physical exercises, after which the posts are manned from 9 to 11 ½ 11 it’s time for pay, and after ‘t roll call at ½ 1, the barracks are cleaned, after which the duty ends at 4 o’clock. At 7 o’clock, Feake and I take a walk by the sea and spend time in the barracks until 10. At ½ 10 it’s time for lights out.

S. May 5

Sunday starts at 8 o’clock roll call, and again at 9 o’clock At 10 o’clock I go with Feake and Pelsma to the church in Muiderberg, led by Ds Hoorper, army chaplain, Weesp cantonment. After noon roll call I go and look for Jo, and we cycle to Naarden, after which we attend a church service in the Evangelisation led by Ds Th. Hoen from Bussum. At ½ 8 back in the barracks where I stay and go to rest at ½ 10. It was beautiful summer weather today.

M. May 6

Monday after ‘t morning roll call, the first hour is physical exercise on the football field. This morning, I was assigned to room duty. At two o’clock in the afternoon, I join other boys on guard duty at the Hotel ’t Rechthuis. During the watch, nothing of significance occurs. The weather is exceptionally beautiful, and nature is unfolding in rare splendor. No further news for the day.

T. May 7

I was on duty throughout the night, and there was nothing to report. I relieved from guard duty at two o’clock afternoon. I freshen up a bit, as I’m due to go on leave at 10 to 4. On the way to the bus, I receive word that all leaves have been cancelled I return to the barracks. The mood is still good. At 7 o’clock there’s a film screening, little news on the radio naval forces are being called up. I go to rest at 10 o’clock.

W. May 8

At 8 o’clock the service begins with a javelin throwing exercise, after which the compy marches out for an outpost duty drill, after ‘t midday roll call, there is gas mask training and theory, followed by maintenance of rifles and equipment At 5 o’clock and ½ 7 roll calls, a measure related to ‘t suspension of leave. Morale is good, and otherwise not much news today, also nothing from ‘t ANP. At 10 o’clock, the writer of this goes to bed.

T. May 9

On this day, the service begins with a running sport on the field of M.V.V. After that, from 9 to 10, the troops are assembled for military discipline theory by C.C. At 10 o’clock, the positions are manned. After ‘t midday roll call, the service consists of assault exercises. After eating potatoes with spinach, there is ‘t rest, with roll call a ½ 7, followed by a walk through ‘t village with Feake and others At 10 o’clock, I rest after this calm day.

F. May 10

At 5 o’clock in the morning, we are startled by the message from our C.C that a German attack has been launched on our country. We immediately prepare ourselves and receive ammunition and hand grenades. We take up our positions behind Barrack Coehoorn. Foreign aircraft are flying over our country. One plane is fired upon by us and returns fire. The tension rises, although everyone remains calmly at their post, awaiting further orders.

S. May 11.

At 3 o’clock in the morning the order is given. to transfer service to Amsterdam Everything is packed, and we depart from Muiderberg via Muiden, taking a bus to Amstelveen. At 6 o’clock, many strange aircraft are observed sirens. wailing there is tremendous tension through the mun Amstelveen. along the Kalvjeslaan to the Ouwerkerk Ferry o/t Amstel. Here, positions are taken up and everything is covered in preparation for the dropping of paratroopers.

S. May 12

Last night at 12 o’clock, we arrived from Kalvjeslaan at the Stadswallen in Amsterdam (North). We are sleeping on top of each other in a small room in a stable. Posts are being set up Every 4 hours, 4 men are on guard duty. the mood is good, though tense. Sleep does not come over us, but we are exhausted. Intense gunfire on the prussians, and also bringing in suspicious people was a lot. This Sunday is one we will not soon forget we head into the night.

M. May 13

Justlike other mornings, again the airplanes. come under fire from anti-aircraft guns. Bombardments only on the Heeregracht on Saturday, May 11, in which 40 people lost their lives. Tension fills the city police and soldiers toil and arrest many individuals who are acting suspiciously. More than I can write, we are living through this day we are very tired, but we do our duty. Hundreds- are being detained by us.

T. May 14
At 4 o’clock we were startled by the alarm (immediate wake-up alarm) We were ready right away and were transferred to other side Y in connection with constructing positions to intercept the enemy. A day of great tension population Amsterdam is extremely supportive of us. Everything is offered food and drink, fruit, etc. etc. At 2 o’clock in the afternoon I was transferred to the Willemsluis for guard duty. Ceasefire.

W. May 15

So yesterday afternoon, the message was received that the Netherlands is surrendering. We are being transferred to the Beatrix School, where we will spend the night and hand in our weapons. At 2 o’clock, we go to the stadium, from where we are transferred to the school at 16 Frans Hals Street, where we are considered prisoners of war. The tension has eased slightly, though the losses in our army are still a source of grief. At 8 o’clock, we go to bed undressed for the first time again and are utterly exhausted.

T May 16

Got up at 8 o’clock, the mood is good, especially among the Amsterdammers who are regularly receiving visitors these days. I know nothing about home, but I am not worried. We are not allowed to leave the gate and remain under the control of the German military command At 5 o’clock it is announced that we are allowed in the city until 10 o’clock. I go to D Brinckman, Von Zesenstraat 27, 1 floor, Adam e, and to the skipper, and at 10 o’clock, German troops enter the city.

F. May 17

Friday morning we get up, and start practicing sports until 12 o’clock At a quarter past 12, I meet my wife, who had been looking for me for two days. Everything was fine with her and the children. At 6 o’clock in the evening, I take them across ‘t Y, and at 8 o’clock the bus departs for Hoorn. The rest of the day passed quietly, with many German troops in the city at 10 o’clock we go to bed in the Frans Hals School. No significant news today.

S May 18

Saturday morning at 9 o’clock just like on other days strict roll call. We take a walk through the city and rest in ‘t Vondelpark. After ‘t afternoon roll call at two o’clock, there is gymnastics practice and football at 6 o’clock in the evening, I go home with J. Schuit, to the Spaardammerbuurt, and am warmly received there. At 10 o’clock, I go to sleep peacefully again, awaiting whatever else lies ahead.

S. May 19

Sunday, the day of rest. At 10 o’clock, my first visit to church the Old Church, with Ds Dijkstra text Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever. After the afternoon roll call, we visit Artis, and at 6 o’clock I go to church again the Muiderkerk, Ds Donselman text. As the mountains surround Jerusalem, so the Lord surrounds His people both now and forevermore. These two services, and the conversations afterwards, left an impression and brought peace. At 10 o’clock, rest and Sunday closes.

M May 20

At 8 o’clock, the day begins with a lecture on military discipline, followed by a trip to the municipal swimming pool in the city. After ‘midday roll call, head t the sports field. Ice rink. then a march around the city. after dinner at ½ 5, R. Hogestop and I visit Sperts, the head of the school. at Westzaan Street 3. At 10 o’clock, we lie down in the straw again, and this day, despite the tense times, has passed by quietly. A.V. Koningsveld sends greetings from Oudega, where everything was in good order.

T. May 21

We get up at 7 o’clock, and duty begins at 9 o’clock. At 9 o’clock we depart with 18 men on guard duty to Spaarndam, located between Zaandam and Velsen, where we take up guard at powder ships. We claim a cockpit with a machine gun from a crashed aircraft (Dutch) No further news during the watch at ½ 6 back in A’dam At 8 o’clock, a quick visit to J. v/a Akker with AV Koningsveld No further news, and at 10 o’clock we hit the sack.

W. May 22

At 9 o’clock our work is a walk through the city at 2 o’clock we’re going to the Artis Zoo with the whole compy. Back in the barracks by ½ 5. After the evening meal at 6, we head into the city for a bit, and I send various postcards to acquaintances. Nothing is yet known about the return home, everyone is longing for it. The mood among us is good. The food has not been bad so far either. No further news, and at 10 o’clock it’s time to rest again.

T. May 23

After the morning roll call, we begin the duty of handing in some of our equipment t‘w grey clothing and cartridge pouches. After this, there is sports at the yce club grounds After the afternoon, there is an inventory of all items still in our possession and those that are missing. After t meal at ½ 5, we stay near the school or take a short walk into town. No further news of significance. Everything is calm in the city, with nothing noteworthy to report.

F. May 24

At 9 o’clock we begin evacuating the school due to the relocation of furniture to other schools This will take the entire day At 2 o’clock we have a break, because at 5 o’clock we eat, and then with 18 people we go by car to Hembrug (outside) to stand guard until the evening nothing of significance to report during the watch. Ander and I are posting from 8 to 9.

S. May 25

The night was quiet under a beautiful, light moon. A few airplanes flew over us, dropping flares. Searchlights looked at the sky, but there was nothing to report. During the day until 6 o’clock, there was nothing to report either. We were relieved and arrived back at the school at 7 o’clock According to rumors, 50 of the soldiers are going home This Saturday passed peacefully and calmly, and at 10 o’clock we try to sleep.

S May 26

At 10 o’clock, I went to the central station to pick up Ym 11 o’clock we meet each other In Hoorn everything is fine, also with the children. Today we walked around Amsterdam and did some sightseeing. Everything was peaceful and calm. At 8 o’clock we went back to the central, and Ym left again. Not much more news, and this day has been quiet. At 10 o’clock, off to bed in the school.

M. May 27

9 o’clock the duty begins with exercises on the Ysbaan field until 11. After ‘t midday roll call, the C C announces that 15% of the personnel will be going home n’l 22 men, including our friends Pelsma and Tuininga. At 3 o’clock, the departees leave After dinner, we go into town for a bit Lanting and I also briefly visited the 2nd compy, and at 10 o’clock we go to rest again, and there wasn’t much news today.

T. May 28

After ‘t morning roll call, we are taken to t Sportfondsenbad to bathe. At 12 o’clock, back at school during the afternoon roll call, it is announced that 10 individuals are going on extended leave GW v/d Broek and Cupido. No further information yet about other transfers. At 5 o’clock we have dinner, and afterward we prepare for guard duty in Velzen. Hembrug. Nothing of significance to report during the watch. Heavy rain in the evening and no aircraft Thunderstorms into the night.

W. May 29

Posted this morning at 8 o’clock and there’s nothing special to report The weather is rainy Today called Hoorn and Oudega everything is fine. At 6 o’clock there was an air raid alarm over Ymuiden and Velsen. Anti-aircraft fire is noticeable. Today, Lanting, Donker, and Draaier departed. It has been said that I will go tomorrow. Nothing further to report, and with the hope of being home tomorrow, we go to rest.

T. May 30

The long-awaited day has arrived. Lanting and I slept alone in the straw last night At 9 o’clock, I receive my pass. I say goodbye to the boys, and at ½ 11 I’m home, where everything is quite in order. In the afternoon, I tidied up some of my things and fixed up my little garden. Everything else is fine, and tomorrow I’m going back to work. My mobilization time is over, and I hope it will never again be necessary for me to wear my uniform.

F. May 31

Today I met acquaintances and family, and, spoke with many. tomorrow I will return to work at the P W N. I have experienced a lot during the time in which this book was written. I sincerely hope that war will never again come upon us. Thank God that all of us have been kept safe. On this day, Friday, May 31st, at ½ 8 in the evening, I close my diary. And may I gratefully remember this longing for a long time to come.

Citation Instructions for version II

If you want to refer to version II, please do so as follows: Sikke Hiemstra, Dagboek Sikke Hiemstra: Mobilisatie 1939-1940, https://soldaatsikkehiemstra.com/english/diary/version-ii/.

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